How does the photoperiod differ between the two solstices?

The Photoperiod becomes longer in summer and it becomes shorter in winter.

Please tell me if this is correct, and any other infomation would be appreciated, thanks

It is partly correct. From the winter solstice to the summer solstice, the days get longer. This is NOT the summer interval however. It is winter and spring.

I have never seen the word "photoperiod" before.

thanks :-)

wait, wouldn't it be spring and fall?

Yes, you are correct. The photoperiod refers to the duration of daylight in a 24-hour period. During the summer solstice, which occurs around June 21st in the Northern Hemisphere and December 21st in the Southern Hemisphere, the Earth's axis is tilted towards the Sun, resulting in longer days and shorter nights. This means that the photoperiod is longer during this time of the year compared to other seasons.

On the other hand, during the winter solstice, which occurs around December 21st in the Northern Hemisphere and June 21st in the Southern Hemisphere, the Earth's axis is tilted away from the Sun. As a result, the days are shorter and the nights are longer, leading to a shorter photoperiod. The specific length of the photoperiod will vary depending on your geographical location.

It's important to note that the solstices mark extremes in daylight duration, but the changes in photoperiod leading up to and following the solstices can be gradual and vary in different regions. To determine the exact duration of daylight or the photoperiod at any given date, you can consult various sources such as almanacs, weather websites, or use smartphone apps specifically designed for tracking sunrise and sunset times in your area.