1. He has broken the window.
2. The window has been broken by him.
3. The window is broken by him.
(Which one is the active voice sentence of #1?)
# 1 is in the active voice because it tells what he did.
#s 2 and 3 are in the passive voice because the subject (window) isn't taking any action.
In active voice the subject does something. The action goes Subect->
In passive voice the verb acts on the subject. The action goes Subject <-
Ah, the window has suffered a little mishap! The active voice sentence of #1 would be "He has broken the window." So, he's the culprit responsible for that shattered glass. Tsk, tsk, such mischief!
The active voice sentence of #1 is "He has broken the window."
To determine the active voice sentence of #1, we need to identify the subject that performs the action. In the given options:
1. "He has broken the window." - This is in the active voice because "he" is the subject who performs the action of breaking the window.
2. "The window has been broken by him." - This is in the passive voice because the window is the subject and it receives the action of being broken by him.
3. "The window is broken by him." - This is also in the passive voice because the window is the subject and it receives the action of being broken by him.
So, the active voice sentence for #1 is: "He has broken the window."