1. The poem describes when Grendel’s “hatred began,” but it doesn’t tell us why. Why do Grendel began to hate Hrothgar and his people enough to kill them?

To understand why Grendel began to hate Hrothgar and his people enough to kill them, we need to analyze the poem and its context. In this case, the poem being referred to is likely "Beowulf," an Old English epic poem.

To find an answer to this question, we can start by examining the relevant sections of the poem, specifically the part that describes when Grendel's hatred towards Hrothgar and his people began. By analyzing the poem's language and imagery, we can search for clues that might indicate Grendel's motivations.

Additionally, it would be helpful to consider background information about the characters and the society depicted in the poem. Grendel is often described as a monstrous being, an offspring of Cain, who is filled with rage and jealousy. Hrothgar, on the other hand, is a respected king, known for his wealth and power, as well as for his magnificent mead hall, Heorot.

By understanding these characters and their historical and cultural context, we may gain insight into Grendel's motives. For example, Grendel's hatred may stem from feelings of isolation, envy, or a desire for revenge. It could also be related to his exclusion from the human community and his inability to find a sense of belonging.

To fully comprehend Grendel's motivations, it can be helpful to consult commentaries, literary analyses, or scholarly articles on "Beowulf." These secondary sources often provide detailed interpretations and theories that shed light on the characters' motivations and the poem's themes.

In summary, to unravel why Grendel began to hate Hrothgar and his people enough to kill them, one must closely examine the relevant sections of the poem, consider the historical and cultural context, and refer to scholarly interpretations and analyses.