what did Parliament want of king?

To understand what Parliament wanted from the king, it is important to provide some historical context. The question seems to allude to the period of English history known as the English Civil War and the subsequent rule of Oliver Cromwell.

During this time, Parliament wanted several things from the king, which ultimately led to a significant shift in the balance of power in England. The key demands of Parliament can be summarized as follows:

1. Constitutional Limitations: Parliament sought to limit the powers of the monarchy and establish a constitutional framework that would ensure the king's power was balanced by the authority of the elected representatives in Parliament. This was in response to the preceding period of absolutist rule, where the king had significant control over the government and limited accountability.

2. Judicial Reform: Parliament wanted to transform the judicial system to ensure fairness and independence. They sought to limit the use of the royal prerogative and establish clear rules for the administration of justice. This was seen as a way to prevent arbitrary rule and ensure that justice was administered consistently.

3. Religious Reforms: Parliament was deeply divided over religious matters during this time. A faction known as the Puritans, who were influential in Parliament, sought to reform the Church of England and rid it of what they considered to be remnants of Catholicism. They wanted a more puritanical and simplified form of worship. Parliament challenged the king's authority in matters of religion and sought to impose their religious beliefs on the population.

4. Financial Control: Parliament also wanted greater control over taxation and public spending. They sought to ensure that the king could not impose taxes or spend funds without the consent of Parliament. This desire for fiscal control was a response to the king's use of questionable financial practices and his attempts to govern without relying on Parliament's approval.

These demands from Parliament ultimately led to the English Civil War (1642-1651) between supporters of Parliament (known as Parliamentarians or Roundheads) and loyalists to the king (known as Royalists or Cavaliers). The Parliamentarians ultimately won the war, leading to the trial and execution of King Charles I in 1649. Oliver Cromwell then rose to power, establishing the Commonwealth of England and ruling as Lord Protector until his death in 1658.