i don't get the principles of design.i mean, what does pattern, rhythem, unity, movement, emphasis, and contrast REALLY mean? i am a seventh grader seeking answers and EXAMPLES.
This is an excellent site:
http://char.txa.cornell.edu/language/principl/principl.htm
thank you
Sure! I'd be happy to explain the principles of design to you. Let's go through each one and provide examples as we go along.
1. Pattern: Pattern refers to the repetition of specific elements in a design. These elements may include shapes, lines, colors, or textures. For example, a wallpaper with identical floral patterns arranged in a regular sequence would be an example of a pattern. Another example could be a checkerboard pattern that alternates between black and white squares.
2. Rhythm: Rhythm in design creates a sense of movement and flow. It is achieved through the repetition or variation of elements in a design. For instance, a series of evenly spaced vertical lines can create a rhythmic movement. Another example could be a series of shapes, such as circles, gradually increasing in size, forming a visual rhythm.
3. Unity: Unity refers to the overall harmony within a design. It brings all the elements together to create a cohesive and visually pleasing composition. Elements that share similar characteristics, such as color, shape, or size, contribute to unity. For example, a poster with a consistent color scheme, where all the elements complement each other, would demonstrate unity.
4. Movement: Movement is the principle that gives a sense of motion to a design and guides the viewer's eye through the artwork. It can be created using lines, shapes, or implied movement. For instance, a diagonal line can give the impression of movement across a design. Another example could be a series of arrows pointing in a specific direction, leading the viewer's eye along a designated path.
5. Emphasis: Emphasis refers to the element or area within a design that draws the most attention, creating a focal point. It is used to highlight important information or to add visual interest. For example, in a poster promoting a music concert, the main headline or an image of the performer could be emphasized by using a larger size, bold font, or a brighter color compared to the rest of the design.
6. Contrast: Contrast involves the juxtaposition of different elements to create visual interest and make them stand out from one another. It can be achieved using differences in color, value, size, shape, or texture. For instance, a black and white photograph superimposed with vibrant, colorful text would create a contrast between the two elements. Another example could be a composition with a mixture of large and small shapes, or thick and thin lines.
Remember, these principles can be used individually or in combination to create visually appealing designs. By understanding and applying these principles, you can enhance the impact and effectiveness of your own designs.