what is the organization of the publishing industry?

I don't know if such a question can be definitively answered, but here are plenty of websites with some information on various facets of the industry. You should be able to draw conclusions and come up with your own "organization tree" or some other way to describe or illustrate such an organization pattern:
http://www.google.com/search?q=publishing+industry&rls=com.microsoft:en-us:IE-SearchBox&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&sourceid=ie7&rlz=1I7SUNA

http://www.google.com/search?q=publishing+industry+organization&rls=com.microsoft:en-us:IE-SearchBox&ie=UTF-8&oe=UTF-8&sourceid=ie7&rlz=1I7SUNA

And this article is VERY interesting because it indicates one of the newest trends in publishing these days:
http://www.nytimes.com/2006/06/05/books/05digi.html?ex=1307160000&en=a5abdb7fe3a0f48b&ei=5088

=)

The publishing industry can be organized in various ways, but here are some common aspects and players involved:

1. Publishers: Publishers are the companies that release and distribute books. They can be large multinational corporations or smaller independent presses.

2. Literary Agents: Authors often work with literary agents who help them secure publishing deals and negotiate contracts with publishers. Agents also provide advice and guidance to authors throughout the publishing process.

3. Authors: Authors are the creators of the content and the driving force behind the industry. They may write fiction, non-fiction, poetry, or other forms of writing.

4. Editors: Editors work closely with authors to refine and polish their manuscripts. They provide feedback, suggest revisions, and ensure the overall quality and coherence of the content.

5. Bookstores: Bookstores, both physical and online, are crucial in selling books to the public. They can range from small independent bookshops to large chain retailers.

6. Distributors: Distributors are responsible for getting books from publishers to bookstores. They handle warehousing, shipping, and inventory management to ensure books are available in the marketplace.

7. Printers: Printers produce physical copies of books, often through offset or digital printing. They may work directly with publishers or printing companies.

8. Libraries: Libraries are significant stakeholders in the publishing industry. They acquire, catalog, and lend books to the public. They also often provide digital resources and e-books.

9. Readers: Readers are the ultimate consumers of books. They purchase or borrow books from bookstores, libraries, or online platforms, contributing to the success and popularity of specific titles.

10. Industry Associations: There are various industry associations that represent the interests of publishers, authors, and other professionals in the publishing industry. These associations work to promote literacy, advocate for copyright protection, and support professional development.

Please note that this is a simplified overview, and the publishing industry can be much more complex, with subcategories and specialized roles within each of these segments.

The publishing industry is a complex and diverse field with various organizations and structures. To understand its organization, you can start by conducting research on the topic. One way to do this is by searching for information on websites like Google.

By searching for "publishing industry organization," you can find a wide range of sources that discuss different facets of the industry. These sources may provide insights into the structure and organization of the publishing industry, enabling you to draw conclusions or create your own organization tree or illustration.

Additionally, you can explore articles from reputable news sources like The New York Times. These articles often highlight recent trends and developments in the publishing industry, which can give you a better understanding of how the industry is organized today.

Ultimately, the organization of the publishing industry may vary depending on factors such as the type of publishing (e.g., book publishing, magazine publishing, academic publishing), the size and scope of the organization (e.g., large publishing houses, small independent presses), and the digital transformation that is shaping the industry.