How did the international role of Europe change from the Post-Classical Period to the Early Modern Period?
What dates does your book use for these periods?
We'll be glad to help you answer this question when we know the years involved.
thanks the date is 1450 CE- 1750CE
In 1450, Europe had very little presence outside Europe. But the 1400s changed that as Portuguese explorers explored the coast of Africa and Columbus "discovered" America in 1492. Within a few years, the Americas had been settled by Europeans and the lands were claimed as colonies by Europe.
For more information -- especially about Europe's relations with Asia, check this article.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperialism_in_Asia
thank you so much
You're very welcome.
To understand how the international role of Europe changed from the Post-Classical Period to the Early Modern Period, we need to examine the major historical developments that occurred during this time. Here are the key factors that contributed to this transformation:
1. Renaissance: The Renaissance, which spanned from the 14th to the 17th century, marked a period of cultural, intellectual, and artistic reawakening in Europe. It emphasized the revival of classical knowledge, humanism, and scientific exploration. This intellectual awakening had profound implications for Europe's international role as it fostered a spirit of curiosity, innovation, and exploration.
2. Age of Exploration: In this period, European nations embarked on voyages of discovery, seeking new trade routes and resources. Explorers like Christopher Columbus, Vasco da Gama, and Ferdinand Magellan opened up new territories and established European dominance in global trade networks. The colonization and exploitation of overseas territories enabled Europe to amass wealth and power, resulting in an expansion of its international influence.
3. Expanding Trade Networks: The establishment of new maritime routes facilitated increased trade between Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas. This expansion of global commerce led to the rise of powerful trading nations, such as Portugal, Spain, England, France, and the Dutch Republic. These states built vast colonial empires, controlled key ports along trading routes, and dominated international trade, further elevating Europe's status.
4. Emergence of Nation-States: The Post-Classical Period witnessed the decline of feudalism and the rise of nation-states in Europe. Consolidation of power under centralized monarchies, such as the Tudors in England, the Valois and Bourbon dynasties in France, and the Habsburgs in Spain, allowed for more focused and coordinated international policies. These nation-states pursued aggressive strategies to expand their territories, influence, and economic power in global affairs.
5. Religious Reformation and Conflicts: The Protestant Reformation, initiated by Martin Luther in the 16th century, challenged the authority of the Catholic Church and led to division and conflicts across Europe. This schism in Christianity, along with religious conflicts like the Thirty Years' War, led to political realignments and reshaped the international landscape. Europe became divided into competing Protestant and Catholic powers, each vying for dominance and seeking strategic alliances.
These major historical developments changed Europe's international role by propelling it into a period of exploration, colonial expansion, and global trade domination. Europe emerged as a global power, both economically and politically, as its influence extended across continents and reshaped world history.