What documents in American politics have been influenced by John Locke's philosophies? (specific examples)

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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Locke#Influence

John Locke, an influential philosopher during the Enlightenment, had a significant impact on the development of American political thought. Several documents in American politics can be seen as influenced by his philosophies, particularly his ideas about natural rights, social contract theory, and limited government. Here are some specific examples:

1. Declaration of Independence: The Declaration of Independence, adopted by the Continental Congress in 1776, draws heavily on Locke's philosophy. It explicitly affirms natural rights, stating that all individuals are endowed with inalienable rights to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The document emphasizes the consent of the governed and asserts the right to alter or abolish an unjust government, reflecting Locke's ideas about the social contract and people's right to rebel against oppressive rulers.

2. United States Constitution: While the Constitution does not directly reference Locke, many of its principles align with his philosophy. The concept of limited government, separation of powers, and checks and balances in the Constitution reflect Locke's belief in the need to restrain the power of the state to protect individual rights.

3. Federalist Papers: The Federalist Papers, a series of essays written by James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay, were influential in promoting the ratification of the Constitution. In Federalist No. 10, Madison discusses the need to control factions and protect the rights of the minority, drawing on Locke's ideas about the importance of protecting property rights and preventing majority tyranny.

4. Bill of Rights: Although not directly influenced by Locke, the Bill of Rights, comprised of the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution, echoes Locke's emphasis on protecting individual rights. It includes rights such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to bear arms, which align with Locke's belief in the natural rights of individuals.

It is important to note that while these documents were influenced by Locke's ideas, they also incorporate the contributions of other thinkers and reflect the unique circumstances and ideology of the time. Therefore, it is not accurate to attribute the entirety of these documents solely to Locke's influence.