creon declares that anarchists are behind the burial of Polyneices. What dramatic irony lies in the declaration?

a. the audience knows that it is the Sentry who buried him
b. the audience knows that it is a priest who buried him
c. the audience knows that Creoon secretly suspects Antigone but can't accuse her because she is haimon's fiancee
d. the audience knows that antigone has buried him for religious, not political, reasons

i don't get this irony stuff...i don't know the answer

Dramatic irony:

http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/dramatic%20irony

Again -- you have to remember that this is a play, and who's speaking to whom at any one point makes a difference.

Dramatic irony refers to a situation in a play or story where the audience knows something that the characters on stage do not. In this case, the question is asking about the dramatic irony in Creon's declaration that anarchists are behind the burial of Polyneices. To understand the irony, let's break down the options provided:

a. the audience knows that it is the Sentry who buried him
This option suggests that the audience is aware that the Sentry, rather than anarchists, is responsible for burying Polyneices. If this were the case, it would be an example of dramatic irony because while Creon blames anarchists, the audience knows the truth.

b. the audience knows that it is a priest who buried him
Similar to option a, this option suggests that the audience knows that a priest, rather than anarchists, buried Polyneices. Again, if this were the case, it would be an example of dramatic irony because Creon's accusation does not align with the audience's knowledge.

c. the audience knows that Creon secretly suspects Antigone but can't accuse her because she is Haimon's fiancee
This option suggests that the audience is aware of Creon's suspicions about Antigone, but chooses not to accuse her due to her relationship with Haimon. While this is an interesting angle, it doesn't directly address the irony in Creon's declaration about anarchists.

d. the audience knows that Antigone has buried Polyneices for religious, not political, reasons
This option suggests that the audience knows Antigone's true motives for burying Polyneices, which are religious rather than political. If this were the case, it would be an example of dramatic irony because Creon accuses anarchists, not knowing Antigone's true intentions.

Based on the analysis provided, the answer that best aligns with the concept of dramatic irony is option d. The audience knows that Antigone has buried Polyneices for religious reasons, while Creon falsely accuses anarchists.