What are some human activities which might cause oxygen levels in the atmosphere to drop dramatically?

Read this:
http://www.ecology.com/dr-jacks-natural-world/most-important-organism/index.html
Then ask what would happen if we poisoned off the algae. This could easily happen with all the pollution ewntering the ocean through waterways.

The burning of fossil fuels consumes oxygen.

To understand how human activities can cause a dramatic drop in oxygen levels in the atmosphere, we need to consider certain factors. One important factor is the role of algae in producing oxygen through photosynthesis. Algae, specifically marine algae called phytoplankton, are responsible for generating over half of the oxygen in the Earth's atmosphere.

By reading the article you provided, we can gain more insight into the significance of algae. The article highlights algae as the "most important organism on Earth" because of their crucial role in oxygen production and carbon dioxide absorption. It discusses how if we were to poison off the algae, it could have devastating consequences for the planet.

Now, let's consider human activities that could lead to a significant decrease in oxygen levels:

1. Pollution: Pollution, especially from industries and vehicles, introduces harmful chemicals and toxins into the environment. When these pollutants find their way into water bodies such as rivers and oceans, they can negatively impact algae and other aquatic life. If the algae population decreases due to pollution, the oxygen production they provide would also reduce.

2. Deforestation: Forests are vital in maintaining oxygen levels as they serve as carbon sinks. When forests are cleared through deforestation for urban development, agriculture, or logging, the ability to absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen diminishes. This disturbance in the balance of carbon dioxide and oxygen can lead to a decline in oxygen levels.

3. Burning Fossil Fuels: The combustion of fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and natural gas, releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. This leads to an increase in greenhouse gases, contributing to climate change. Additionally, burning these fuels consumes oxygen during the combustion process, further reducing oxygen levels.

It is important to note that while human activities can have an impact on oxygen levels, the Earth's complex natural systems possess various feedback mechanisms that help maintain a relatively stable balance. Nonetheless, understanding our influence on oxygen production and the potential consequences of certain actions is crucial in preserving the health of our planet.