What is an easy way to find the roots(x-intercept)of a parabola with out graphing or factoring it?

There isnt truly an easy way but a pretty fast way is using a graphing calculator that can also be found online

If you don't have a graphing calculator what else could you do?

unfortunately graphing it and factoring are pretty much your only choices

To find the roots (x-intercepts) of a parabola without graphing or factoring, you can use the quadratic formula. The quadratic formula is a mathematical formula that gives the solution(s) to any quadratic equation in the form of ax^2 + bx + c = 0.

The quadratic formula is:

x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a)

To use the quadratic formula, you need to know the values of a, b, and c from your quadratic equation.

1. Identify the values of a, b, and c in your quadratic equation in the form of ax^2 + bx + c = 0.
2. Plug these values into the quadratic formula: x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a).
3. Calculate the discriminant (b^2 - 4ac), which is part of the formula under the square root (√). The discriminant determines the nature of the roots.
a. If the discriminant is positive (√(b^2 - 4ac) > 0), the equation has two distinct real roots.
b. If the discriminant is zero (√(b^2 - 4ac) = 0), the equation has one real root (a perfect square).
c. If the discriminant is negative (√(b^2 - 4ac) < 0), the equation has no real roots (two complex conjugate roots).
4. Substitute the values of a, b, c, and the discriminant into the quadratic formula and simplify the equation.
5. Calculate the two possible values of x by adding and subtracting the square root of the discriminant from -b, and then dividing by 2a.
a. x1 = (-b + √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a)
b. x2 = (-b - √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a)
6. The resulting values of x1 and x2 are the roots (x-intercepts) of the parabola.

By following these steps and using the quadratic formula, you can easily find the roots of a parabola without graphing or factoring.