If S represents the greater of the two solutions of the equation

x^2 - 4x - 3 = 5, then :

A) S>3
B) S<3
C) S=3
D) relationship cannot be determined

and why ?

I don't understand this one at all.

x^2 - 4x - 3 = 5

x^2 - 4x - 8 = 0

using the formula I got x = 2 +/- √12
the larger of which is clearly > 3

how did you figure out the formula ?

I was talking about the quadratic formula

for ax^2 + bx + c = 0
x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac))/(2a)

remember that?

Oh, I see now.

sorry.

To determine the value of S, we can start by rewriting the given equation:

x^2 - 4x - 3 = 5

To isolate x, we can move the constant term to the right side of the equation:

x^2 - 4x - 3 - 5 = 0
x^2 - 4x - 8 = 0

By applying the quadratic formula, we can find the solutions for x:

x = (-b ± √(b^2 - 4ac)) / (2a)

For this equation, a = 1, b = -4, and c = -8. Substituting the values, we have:

x = (4 ± √((-4)^2 - 4(1)(-8))) / (2(1))
x = (4 ± √(16 + 32)) / 2
x = (4 ± √48) / 2
x = (4 ± 4√3) / 2
x = 2 ± 2√3

Since S represents the greater of the two solutions, we can conclude that S = 2 + 2√3.

Now, we can compare S to 3:

S = 2 + 2√3 ≈ 5.464

Comparing S to 3, we can say that S is greater than 3. Therefore, the correct answer is A) S > 3.