the American dream of rising from "rags to riches" was reflected in

a. Mark Twain's novel THE GILDED AGES
b. novels of social protest
c. Horatio Alger's RAGGED stories
d. minstrel shows

A?

Nope.

Please look again.

Yes. Horatio Alger wrote a lot of short stories in which the hero rose from poverty, and by hard work, became very successful.

Yes, the American dream of rising from "rags to riches" was reflected in Mark Twain's novel THE GILDED AGES. To arrive at this answer, one could consider the context and content of each option.

a. Mark Twain's novel THE GILDED AGES: This novel portrays the lives of individuals striving for success and wealth in post-Civil War America. It explores the theme of social mobility and the pursuit of the American dream.

b. Novels of social protest: While novels of social protest address issues of inequality and injustices, they may not specifically focus on the concept of "rags to riches."

c. Horatio Alger's RAGGED stories: Alger's stories, including "Ragged ," were influential in promoting the idea of the American dream. They typically featured a poor, young protagonist who achieved success through hard work, determination, and moral fortitude.

d. Minstrel shows: Minstrel shows were a form of entertainment popular in the 19th and early 20th centuries that often relied on racist stereotypes and caricatures. They did not directly reflect the concept of "rags to riches."

Considering these options, option a, Mark Twain's novel THE GILDED AGES, best reflects the theme of the American dream of rising from "rags to riches."