How is gravitational lensing related to dark matter?(1 point)
The gravity of dark matter distorts light from distant sources.
The gravity of dark matter distorts light from distant sources.
The gravity of dark matter absorbs light from distant sources.
The gravity of dark matter absorbs light from distant sources.
Dark matter uses gravitational lensing to create dark energy.
Dark matter uses gravitational lensing to create dark energy.
Dark matter emits lens-shaped rings of light.
The correct answer is: The gravity of dark matter distorts light from distant sources.
Gravitational lensing is a phenomenon in which the gravity of massive objects bends the path of light passing by them. This effect was first predicted by Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity. When light from a distant source, such as a galaxy or a quasar, passes through a region where there is a high concentration of dark matter, the gravity of the dark matter can cause the light to be bent or distorted. This distortion can lead to the formation of multiple images or arcs of the same object in the sky. By studying these gravitational lensing effects, scientists can indirectly observe the presence and distribution of dark matter in the universe. So, gravitational lensing is related to dark matter because the gravity of dark matter is responsible for distorting the light from distant sources.