How are the text structures chronological order and cause/effect different.
Usually effect follows cause, but in reminiscing, effect can precede the cause in narration.
2Cause and effect: explaining a cause and its results but Problem and solution: presenting a problem and offering a solution.
sorry i meant to say Cause and effect: explaining a cause and its results but Problem and solution: presenting a problem and offering a solution.
The text structures of chronological order and cause/effect are different in terms of the way information is organized and the relationships between the events or ideas. Here's a breakdown of the two structures to help you understand how they differ:
1. Chronological Order:
- Definition: Chronological order, also known as sequential order, arranges information based on the time sequence in which the events or ideas occur.
- Organization: The text presents information in a linear or sequential manner, following a timeline or a specific sequence of events.
- Purpose: This structure helps readers understand the sequence of events, historical developments, or the progression of ideas.
- Examples: Biographies, historical accounts, timelines, step-by-step procedures, narratives, and descriptions of processes often use chronological order.
2. Cause/Effect:
- Definition: Cause/effect structure focuses on the relationship between two or more events or ideas, where one event (the cause) leads to another event (the effect).
- Organization: The text presents the cause(s) and effect(s) in a logical order, usually starting with the cause and then explaining the resulting effect(s).
- Purpose: This structure helps readers understand the cause-and-effect relationships, the reasons behind certain outcomes, or the consequences of specific actions or events.
- Examples: Scientific reports, historical analysis, problem/solution essays, and discussions of social or environmental issues often use cause/effect structure.
To determine which structure is being used in a text, you can look for keywords that indicate time or temporal order (e.g., first, then, next, finally) for chronological order, or keywords that signify cause-and-effect relationships (e.g., because, as a result, therefore) for cause/effect structure. Additionally, examining the overall flow of the text and the connections between events or ideas will help you identify the text structure being used.