What led to the Boxer Rebellion?
The Open Door policy led other nations to carve out spheres of influence in China, leading to condemnation of the imperialists.
European attempts to introduce industrialization in mainland Asia led the Chinese to react by destroying technological advances.
Refusal by Europeans to purchase Chinese opium led Empress Dowager Cixi to close China’s borders, resulting in regional riots.
The Great Game between Russia and Britain made the Chinese resentful for being pulled into the middle of a European conflict.
B?
its A
Not B.
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The Great Game between Russia and Britain made the Chinese resentful for being pulled into the middle of a European conflict.
The Boxer Rebellion was mainly caused by a combination of factors, including foreign imperialism, economic and social upheavals, and Chinese nationalism.
One significant factor was the Open Door policy, which was a set of principles proposed by the United States to ensure equal trading access in China for all nations. However, other countries, particularly European powers, used this policy as an opportunity to establish exclusive spheres of influence in different regions of China. This angered the Chinese and led to condemnation of foreign imperialists.
Another factor was the introduction of industrialization by Europeans in mainland China. This created a conflict between traditional Chinese values and the rapid changes brought on by industrialization. Many Chinese saw these advances as a threat to their way of life, leading to a backlash against the technologies and infrastructure introduced by foreign powers.
The refusal by Europeans to purchase Chinese opium played a role as well. Opium had become a significant trade product in China, but when the Chinese government tried to crack down on the opium trade, European powers refused to comply. In response, the Chinese Empress Dowager Cixi closed China's borders, resulting in regional riots.
Lastly, the Great Game between Russia and Britain, which involved political and territorial maneuvering in Central Asia, made the Chinese resentful for being caught in the middle of a European conflict. This further fueled anti-foreign sentiments and contributed to the rise of Chinese nationalist movements.
So, the combination of imperialism, economic disparities, cultural clashes, and geopolitical tensions all played a part in leading to the Boxer Rebellion.