I know it's late but I could really use some help :/

1. Which of the following were basic principles of the Know-Nothing Party?
A. anti-immigrant, anti-Catholic**
B. less federal government regulation, no abolition
C. support women's rights, prison reform
D. Spread the Second Great Awakening, encourage urbanization

2. Although cotton was the South's most profitable cash crop, it was not grown everywhere. Why did some farmers harvest rice or tobacco instead of cotton?
A. There weren't enough slaves for every farmed to plant cotton.
B. Not all land was suitable for the growth of cotton.**
C. Not everyone knew how to cultivate cotton.
D. Rich plantation owners limited who could grow cotton.

3. Why were women fighting for suffrage?
A. Because they wanted to end abuse toward women.
B. Because they wanted to win the right to vote.**
C. Because they wanted to gain the right to work.
D. Because they wanted to end women's inequality.

4. Why did Horace Mann feel that reforming the American educational system was important?
A. It would help people attain better jobs.
B. It would help in the right to end slavery.
C. It would help in the fight for gender equality.
D. It would help people become better Christians.**

5. Which statement best describes the general route of the Underground Railroad?
A. It brought slaves to the North where slavery had been abolished.**
B. It brought slaves to rural areas where they could hide from slaveholders.
C. It brought slaves to safe houses in the South where the reunited with their families.
D. It brought slaves to western lands where they could escape the reach of the national government.

6. In what way did Frederick Douglass help contribute to the abolitionist movement?
A. By founding anti-slavery society.
B. By bringing lawsuits against slaveholders.
C. By making public lectures across the nation.**
D. By encouraging slaves to fight for their freedom.

7. What was significant about the Seneca Falls Convention?
A. It was where women publicly demanded equal rights.**
B. It was the site of the first college willing to admit women.
C. It was the first time women were allowed to vote in a local election.
D. It was where the first women's trade union met.

8. What did many American artists of the mid-1800s seek to convey in their artwork?
A. The horrors of civil war.
B. A longing for past traditions.
C. The strength of democratic values and individualism.
D. An appreciation of American people and landscapes.**

Never mind, I gathered the confidence to submit my answers. I actually got a 100 :)

do you have the answers?

1. The basic principles of the Know-Nothing Party were anti-immigrant and anti-Catholic.

2. Some farmers harvested rice or tobacco instead of cotton because not all land was suitable for the growth of cotton.
3. Women were fighting for suffrage because they wanted to win the right to vote.
4. Horace Mann felt that reforming the American educational system was important because it would help people become better Christians.
5. The Underground Railroad brought slaves to the North where slavery had been abolished.
6. Frederick Douglass contributed to the abolitionist movement by making public lectures across the nation.
7. The Seneca Falls Convention was significant because it was where women publicly demanded equal rights.
8. Many American artists of the mid-1800s sought to convey an appreciation of American people and landscapes in their artwork.

1. To determine which of the options were basic principles of the Know-Nothing Party, we can analyze each choice. Option A, anti-immigrant and anti-Catholic, aligns with the ideology of the Know-Nothing Party, as they were known for their nativist sentiments and opposition to Catholic immigrants. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

2. In order to understand why some farmers in the South cultivated rice or tobacco instead of cotton, we need to assess each option. Option A suggests that the availability of slaves limited the ability to grow cotton. However, slavery was widely used in the South and was not a restricting factor. Option B states that not all land was suitable for cotton growth, which is the most plausible explanation. Different crops have specific requirements for soil, climate, and water resources. Since cotton had specific soil and climate requirements, not all land was suitable for its cultivation. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

3. To determine why women were fighting for suffrage, we need to consider each option. Option A suggests that they wanted to end abuse toward women, which is a valid concern but does not directly relate to suffrage. Option C implies that they wanted to gain the right to work, but the suffrage movement focused on securing the right to vote rather than the right to work. Option D states that they wanted to end women's inequality, which is the underlying motivation behind fighting for suffrage. Therefore, option B is the correct answer.

4. To understand why Horace Mann felt reforming the American educational system was important, we need to assess each option. Option A suggests that it would help people attain better jobs, which is a potential benefit but not the primary reason for educational reform. Option B states that it would help in the fight to end slavery, but there is no direct correlation between educational reform and the abolitionist movement. Option C suggests that it would help in the fight for gender equality, but educational reform itself does not directly address gender equality. Option D recognizes that educational reform would help individuals become better Christians. Horace Mann, a prominent educational reformer, believed that a well-educated and morally grounded citizenry would lead to a better society. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.

5. The statement that best describes the general route of the Underground Railroad is option A, which states that it brought slaves to the North where slavery had been abolished. The Underground Railroad was a network of secret routes and safe houses used to help enslaved African Americans escape to free states, primarily in the North, where slavery had been abolished. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

6. To determine how Frederick Douglass contributed to the abolitionist movement, we need to evaluate each option. Option A suggests that he founded an anti-slavery society, which is not accurate. Frederick Douglass was a prominent abolitionist, but he did not found any anti-slavery society. Option B states that he brought lawsuits against slaveholders, which was not a significant part of his activism. Option C correctly asserts that he made public lectures across the nation, which was one of the primary ways he contributed to the abolitionist movement. Through his powerful speeches and writings, Douglass advocated for the end of slavery and the rights of African Americans. Therefore, option C is the correct answer.

7. The significant aspect of the Seneca Falls Convention was that it was where women publicly demanded equal rights (option A). The Seneca Falls Convention, held in 1848, was the first women's rights convention in the United States. It is notable because it marked the beginning of the women's suffrage movement and was the platform where the Declaration of Sentiments, modeled after the Declaration of Independence, was presented, demanding equal rights for women. Therefore, option A is the correct answer.

8. To determine what many American artists of the mid-1800s sought to convey in their artwork, we need to assess each option. Option A suggests that they focused on the horrors of the Civil War, which is not accurate as the mid-1800s predates the Civil War. Option B states that they longed for past traditions, which might apply in some cases but does not capture the broader theme. Option C correctly states that they sought to depict the strength of democratic values and individualism, which were significant ideals during this period. Option D suggests that they aimed to appreciate American people and landscapes, which aligns with the Hudson River School of painting, a prominent art movement in the mid-1800s focused on depicting the American landscape. Therefore, option D is the correct answer.