which organisms are capable of converting gaseous nitrogen in the air into a form that other living organisms can use
How is this social studies?
this is science not social studies
The organisms that are capable of converting gaseous nitrogen in the air into a usable form for other living organisms are known as nitrogen-fixing organisms. These organisms have the ability to convert nitrogen gas (N2) into ammonia (NH3) or nitrate (NO3-), which can then be used by other organisms.
There are two main types of nitrogen-fixing organisms:
1. Bacteria: Certain bacteria, called nitrogen-fixing bacteria, have the ability to convert nitrogen gas into ammonia through a process called nitrogen fixation. These bacteria live in the soil, water, and even inside the root nodules of legume plants (such as peas, beans, and lentils). Examples of nitrogen-fixing bacteria include Rhizobium and Bradyrhizobium.
2. Cyanobacteria: These are a type of bacteria that can perform photosynthesis like plants. Some species of cyanobacteria can fix atmospheric nitrogen into a usable form. They are commonly found in aquatic environments like oceans, freshwater bodies, and wetlands. Examples of nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria include Anabaena and Nostoc.
To determine which organisms are capable of converting gaseous nitrogen, you can conduct research using reputable sources like scientific journals, textbooks, and online databases. These sources provide information on the biological processes, habitats, and specific organisms involved in nitrogen fixation.