Inter-Testamental empires or periods between the empires include:
Persian
Palestinian
Syrian
Pseudepigrapha
Grecian
Septuagint
Roman
Italian
Babylonian
Maccabean
Egyptian
Apocrypha
Inter-Testamental empires or periods between the empires include Pseudepigrapha, Septuagint, Maccabean, Apocrypha, Grecian, Roman, and Roman. Hope this answers your question
The Inter-Testamental period refers to the period of time between the Old Testament and the New Testament in the Bible. During this time, different empires and periods had significant influence in the region. Here is a breakdown of the empires and periods you mentioned:
1. Persian Empire: The Persians conquered the Babylonian Empire and ruled over much of the region during the 6th to 4th centuries BCE.
2. Palestinian Period: This refers to the time when the Jewish people were living in their homeland of Palestine, under various rulers including Persian, Greek, and Roman administrations.
3. Syrian Period: The Syrian Period began around 198 BCE when the Seleucid Empire (a Hellenistic empire) gained control of Syria and the surrounding region.
4. Pseudepigrapha: Pseudepigrapha refers to a collection of Jewish writings that were not included in the Hebrew Bible (Old Testament) but were written in the period between the Old and New Testaments.
5. Grecian Period: The Grecian period refers to the time when the Hellenistic Greek Empire exerted significant influence in the region, following the conquests of Alexander the Great in the 4th century BCE.
6. Septuagint: The Septuagint is a Greek translation of the Hebrew Bible, which was completed during the Hellenistic period to make the scriptures more accessible to Greek-speaking Jews.
7. Roman Empire: The Roman Empire gained control over the region starting from around 63 BCE and continued to rule during the time of Jesus and the early Christians.
8. Italian Period: It's not clear what specifically you are referring to here. However, Italy was part of the Roman Empire, and during the Roman period, the influence of Rome extended to the Italian peninsula.
9. Babylonian Empire: The Babylonian Empire ruled over the region prior to the Persian conquest in the 6th century BCE. It is also worth noting that after the fall of the Neo-Babylonian Empire, the region came under the control of the Persian Empire.
10. Maccabean Period: The Maccabean period refers to the time of the Maccabees, Jewish rebels who led a successful revolt against the Seleucid Empire in the 2nd century BCE, securing Jewish independence for a brief period.
11. Egyptian Period: Egypt, under the rule of the Ptolemaic dynasty, had influence in the region during the Hellenistic period.
12. Apocrypha: Similarly to the Pseudepigrapha, the Apocrypha refers to a collection of Jewish writings that were not included in the Hebrew Bible but were written during the Inter-Testamental period.
To learn more about each of these periods, you can explore historical sources, biblical texts, academic articles, and books that cover the history and literature of the Inter-Testamental period.