Due to urbanization that occurred during the Industrial Revolution,
A.people tended to stay in one place instead of migrating
B.factory workers could live outside the city and work in the city
C.cities were overcrowded and diseased spread more rapidly
D.many workers went back to farms, seeking improved working conditions
I would go with ...cities were overcrowded and diseased spread more rapidly
The correct answer is C. cities were overcrowded and disease spread more rapidly.
To arrive at this answer, it is essential to understand the impact of urbanization during the Industrial Revolution. Urbanization refers to the movement of people from rural areas to cities in search of job opportunities in factories and industries.
To understand this process better, let's examine the options:
A. People tended to stay in one place instead of migrating: This option is incorrect because the Industrial Revolution actually saw a significant movement of people from rural areas to urban centers, as mentioned earlier.
B. Factory workers could live outside the city and work in the city: While some workers did commute from the outskirts of the cities to work in the factories, this option is not as significant as the impacts of overcrowding and disease spread mentioned in option C.
C. Cities were overcrowded, and disease spread more rapidly: This option correctly identifies one of the significant consequences of urbanization during the Industrial Revolution. As people flocked to cities to work in factories, the urban centers became heavily populated, leading to overcrowding. This overcrowding contributed to poor living conditions, unsanitary environments, and the rapid spread of diseases such as cholera and tuberculosis.
D. Many workers went back to farms, seeking improved working conditions: While there were instances of workers returning to farms as a response to poor working conditions, this option does not accurately represent the broader impact of urbanization during the Industrial Revolution. The majority of workers remained in the cities and continued to work in factories.
Therefore, option C is the correct answer as cities during the Industrial Revolution were indeed overcrowded, leading to an increased spread of diseases.