simplify (cos2Ɵ-1)/sin2Ɵ

Recall your half-angle formula for tan

sin ( 2 θ ) = 2 sin θ ∙ cos θ

cos 2 θ = cos² θ - sin² θ

cos 2 θ = cos² θ - ( 1 - cos² θ )

cos 2 θ = cos² θ - 1 + cos² θ

cos 2 θ = 2 cos² θ - 1

cos 2 θ - 1 = 2 cos² θ - 1 - 1

cos 2 θ - 1 = 2 cos² θ - 2

cos 2 θ - 1 = 2 ( cos² θ - 1)

cos 2 θ - 1 = 2 ( 1 - sin² θ - 1)

cos 2 θ - 1 = - 2 sin² θ

cos 2 θ - 1 = - 2 sin θ ∙ sin θ

( cos 2 θ - 1 ) / sin 2 θ = - 2 sin θ ∙ sin θ / 2 sin θ ∙ cos θ = - sin θ / cos θ = - tan θ

( cos 2 θ - 1 ) / sin 2 θ = - tan θ

To simplify the expression (cos^2(θ) - 1) / sin^2(θ), we can use some trigonometric identities.

Let's start by expanding the numerator using the identity cos^2(θ) = 1 - sin^2(θ):

(cos^2(θ) - 1) = (1 - sin^2(θ) - 1) = -sin^2(θ)

Now, the expression becomes -sin^2(θ) / sin^2(θ).

Since sin^2(θ) appears in both the numerator and the denominator, we can cancel them out:

-sin^2(θ) / sin^2(θ) = -1

Therefore, the simplified form of (cos^2(θ) - 1) / sin^2(θ) is simply -1.