the two imaginary base lines used to create a grid for locating points on earth are the two imaginary base lines used to create a grid for locating points on earth are
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what are 0° latitude and longitude called?
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The two imaginary baseline used to create a grid for locating points on Earth are the Equator and the Prime Meridian.
1. The Equator: The Equator is an imaginary line that runs horizontally around the Earth, dividing it into the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere. It is located at 0 degrees latitude and serves as the starting point for measuring latitude. Latitude refers to the north-south position of any point on Earth's surface and is measured in degrees.
2. The Prime Meridian: The Prime Meridian is an imaginary line that runs vertically from the North Pole to the South Pole, passing through Greenwich near London, England. It is located at 0 degrees longitude and serves as the starting point for measuring longitude. Longitude refers to the east-west position of any point on Earth's surface and is also measured in degrees.
Together, the Equator and the Prime Meridian form the basis of the geographic coordinate system, allowing us to pinpoint locations on the Earth's surface with the help of latitude and longitude coordinates. By combining these two measurements, we can determine the exact position of any point on Earth.