Which most accurately reflects the development of agriculture in early African civilizations?

The Hottentots of South Africa were known for cultivating yams and bananas.
The walls of the Jabrin Castle were erected in Oman to protect valuable crops.
The Kingdom of Ghana exchanged surplus crops and gold for textiles and salt brought by roving traders.
The Bushmen in southern parts of Africa were the first civilization to cultivate coffee and trade it for food.

can someone please help with this. im taking a test and need the answer

ayo get that answer yet?

The most accurate statement that reflects the development of agriculture in early African civilizations is: The Kingdom of Ghana exchanged surplus crops and gold for textiles and salt brought by roving traders.

To arrive at this answer, we can analyze each statement and eliminate those that are not accurate or relevant to early African civilizations' agriculture development.

Statement 1: "The Hottentots of South Africa were known for cultivating yams and bananas."
This statement is not accurate. The term "Hottentots" is an outdated and derogatory term historically used to refer to the Khoikhoi people of South Africa. While the Khoikhoi did practice some forms of agriculture, such as herding livestock, it is not specifically known for their cultivation of yams and bananas.

Statement 2: "The walls of the Jabrin Castle were erected in Oman to protect valuable crops."
This statement is not relevant to early African civilizations' agriculture development. Jabrin Castle is located in Oman, which is not part of Africa. Therefore, it is unrelated to the development of agriculture in early African civilizations.

Statement 3: "The Kingdom of Ghana exchanged surplus crops and gold for textiles and salt brought by roving traders."
This statement is accurate and relevant to early African civilizations' agriculture development. The Kingdom of Ghana, which existed from around the 4th to 11th centuries CE in West Africa, had a thriving agricultural system. Ghana was known for its surplus crop production, including grains like millet and sorghum. These crops, as well as gold, were exchanged with traders for textiles and salt, which were valuable commodities in the region.

Statement 4: "The Bushmen in southern parts of Africa were the first civilization to cultivate coffee and trade it for food."
This statement is not accurate. While the San people, also known as Bushmen, have a long history in southern Africa, they were not the first civilization to cultivate coffee. Coffee cultivation and trade originated in the highlands of Ethiopia in East Africa and spread to other parts of the continent over time.

Therefore, based on the analysis, the most accurate statement reflecting the development of agriculture in early African civilizations is the third statement: "The Kingdom of Ghana exchanged surplus crops and gold for textiles and salt brought by roving traders."