How did the English Bill of Rights influence the American Bill of Rights?
I need help ASAP! Thanks
Don't some of these answer HOW the English Bill of Rights influenced ours?
A frequently summoned Parliament and free elections
� Members should have freedom of speech in Parliament
� No armies should be raised in peacetime
� No taxes could be levied, without the authority of parliament
� Laws should not be dispensed with, or suspended, without the consent of parliament
� No excessive fines should imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted
Ok thank you Ms. Sue
You're welcome.
.i already look at that. It doesn't explain the answer to me. It just says that the English Bill of rights influence the American Bill of rights and the constitution.
To understand how the English Bill of Rights influenced the American Bill of Rights, let's start by providing a brief overview of each document:
1. English Bill of Rights (1689): The English Bill of Rights was enacted in 1689 and served as a response to the oppressive policies of King James II. It established important constitutional principles, such as reinforcing the supremacy of Parliament over the monarchy, emphasizing individual liberties, and guaranteeing certain rights to English subjects.
2. American Bill of Rights (1791): The American Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution. It was adopted in 1791, following the ratification of the Constitution. The Bill of Rights aimed to safeguard individual liberties and protect citizens' rights from potential government encroachments.
Now, let's discuss the influence of the English Bill of Rights on the American Bill of Rights:
1. Protection of Individual Liberties: The English Bill of Rights emphasized various individual liberties, such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to a fair trial. These principles became foundational to the American concept of personal freedoms. The American Bill of Rights, inspired by its English counterpart, also included provisions guaranteeing these fundamental rights.
2. Limitations on Government: Both the English and American Bills of Rights sought to restrain government power. The English Bill of Rights called for a separation of powers, limited the monarch's authority, and established the principle that laws must be made by Parliament. These concepts resonated with American colonists who were wary of centralized authority. Consequently, the American Bill of Rights incorporated similar provisions to prevent the federal government from exceeding its authority and to ensure a system of checks and balances.
3. Right to Bear Arms: Another influential aspect of the English Bill of Rights was the recognition of the right to bear arms for self-defense. The American Bill of Rights later included the Second Amendment, which affirmed the right of citizens to bear arms. This provision was influenced by the English precedent of allowing subjects to possess weapons as a means of protecting individual liberties.
To summarize, the English Bill of Rights had a significant impact on the development of the American Bill of Rights. It shaped the ideas of individual liberties, government limitations, and the right to bear arms. Understanding the historical context and the principles espoused in both documents can provide a deeper understanding of their interrelation.