which discuss the steps in the process that led to the social and political changes in south africa? (select all that apply.)

a. social justice crusader nelson mandela was jailed for his activism, yet he saw the end of apartheid and the dawn of nonracial democracy.
b. leader haile selassie modernized african society through the institution of progressive social, economic, and educational reforms.
c. student stephen biko founded a social organization to promote african pride and self-worth, leading to the anti-apartheid movement.
d. archbishop desmond tutu promoted the acknowledgement of the rights of black Africans and helped expose human rights abuses.
is it a and d?

I think those two are correct. But isn't there a third answer, also:?

is it a, c, and d?

Yes, a, c, d.

Yes, you are correct. The correct options are a and d. Here's an explanation of why:

a) Social justice crusader Nelson Mandela played a crucial role in the social and political changes in South Africa. He was imprisoned for his activism against apartheid, but his efforts and influence ultimately led to the end of apartheid and the establishment of nonracial democracy.

d) Archbishop Desmond Tutu also played a significant role in South Africa's social and political changes. He advocated for the acknowledgment of the rights of black Africans and worked to expose human rights abuses during the apartheid era.

b) Leader Haile Selassie, while an influential leader in Ethiopia, did not have a direct impact on the social and political changes in South Africa.

c) Student Stephen Biko, although an important figure in the anti-apartheid movement, is not directly linked to the process that led to social and political changes in South Africa. While he founded a social organization promoting African pride and self-worth, his activism primarily focused on the empowerment and consciousness of black Africans.

Therefore, the correct options are a and d.