Which of the following statements most accurately analyzes how the Philadelphia Convention shaped the new national government?
A) It provided Federalists and Anti-Federalists with an opportunity to air their grievances against the tyranny of British colonial rule.
B) It prevented Federalists from establishing a central government headed by a royal monarch, which was their original aim.
C) It offered delegates the opportunity to tweak the Articles of Confederation to ensure that states’ rights were protected.
D) It allowed delegates to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation by envisioning a strong federal government.
I beleive the answer is either D or C, but my first "guess" thing wouls be D
Your intuition is correct. The most accurate statement that analyzes how the Philadelphia Convention shaped the new national government is D) It allowed delegates to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation by envisioning a strong federal government.
To arrive at this answer, let's break down each option:
A) It provided Federalists and Anti-Federalists with an opportunity to air their grievances against the tyranny of British colonial rule.
This statement is incorrect because the Philadelphia Convention was not focused on airing grievances against British colonial rule. It was primarily concerned with establishing a new framework for governance within the United States.
B) It prevented Federalists from establishing a central government headed by a royal monarch, which was their original aim.
While it is true that the Philadelphia Convention rejected the idea of establishing a central government headed by a royal monarch, this statement does not fully capture the impact of the Convention. The Convention did more than just prevent the establishment of a monarchy; it led to the creation of a new form of government with a stronger federal structure.
C) It offered delegates the opportunity to tweak the Articles of Confederation to ensure that states’ rights were protected.
This statement is partially correct, as the Convention did provide an opportunity to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. However, it goes beyond simply tweaking the existing system. The Convention delegates ultimately proposed a fundamental reimagining of the national government and the relationship between the federal and state governments.
D) It allowed delegates to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation by envisioning a strong federal government.
This statement is the most accurate because it acknowledges that the Philadelphia Convention aimed to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation. The delegates recognized the limitations of the Articles and sought to create a more powerful federal government that could effectively address national issues and provide stability.
Therefore, option D is the best answer as it reflects the significant impact of the Philadelphia Convention on shaping the new national government.