Why did United States representatives believe that it was necessary to change the Articles of Confederation? (Select all that apply.)

A) to address economic difficulties, such as the standardization of currency
B) to allow Congress the ability to raise salaries for representatives
C) to resolve conflicts over western territories with foreign countries
D) to provide for means of resolving conflicts between states
E) to allow for the creation of a national army and navy

I think the answers are the last two, D and E.

I agree.

Yes, you are correct. The United States representatives believed that it was necessary to change the Articles of Confederation to address economic difficulties, such as the standardization of currency (option A), to provide for means of resolving conflicts between states (option D), and to allow for the creation of a national army and navy (option E).

Congress recognized that the Articles of Confederation did not provide a strong enough central government to effectively address the economic challenges facing the young nation. One of these challenges was the lack of a uniform currency, which made trade and commerce difficult between the states. By changing the Articles, representatives hoped to establish a system for standardizing currency and regulating trade to stimulate economic growth and stability.

Additionally, the representatives felt that the Articles did not adequately provide for conflict resolution between states. Under the Articles, disputes between states could not be effectively resolved, resulting in tensions and potential conflicts. Therefore, they believed it was necessary to modify the Articles to establish a means of resolving such disputes, promoting unity and preventing potential conflicts.

Lastly, representatives recognized the need for a unified military force to protect the nation's interests. The lack of a national army and navy under the Articles made it difficult to defend the country's borders and project power abroad. By changing the Articles, representatives sought to establish provisions for the creation and maintenance of a national military force to ensure the security and sovereignty of the United States.