What was the significance of Hernandez v. the State of Texas?
It led to the adoption of Mexican American citizens being given the right to due process of the law.
It established that Americans with Mexican origins could not be segregated.
It removed poll taxation and literacy tests for Mexican Americans to vote in elections.
It promoted the need for Mexican American citizens to be read their Miranda rights.
a?
Yes, A.
The significance of Hernandez v. the State of Texas is that it led to the recognition of Mexican American citizens' right to equal protection under the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution. In this case, Pete Hernandez, a Mexican American agricultural worker, was convicted of murder by an all-white jury. He argued that he was denied equal protection of the law because Mexican Americans were excluded from serving on Texas juries.
To get the correct answer, you can analyze the options provided:
- Option 1: "It led to the adoption of Mexican American citizens being given the right to due process of the law." This option is partially correct. While Hernandez v. Texas did address the issue of equal protection under the law, it specifically focused on the exclusion of Mexican Americans from jury service rather than due process rights.
- Option 2: "It established that Americans with Mexican origins could not be segregated." This option is incorrect. Hernandez v. Texas did not directly address issues of segregation but rather the exclusion of Mexican Americans from jury service.
- Option 3: "It removed poll taxation and literacy tests for Mexican Americans to vote in elections." This option is incorrect. Hernandez v. Texas did not address voting rights but rather the exclusion of Mexican Americans from jury service.
- Option 4: "It promoted the need for Mexican American citizens to be read their Miranda rights." This option is incorrect. While the Miranda rights are an essential aspect of due process, Hernandez v. Texas did not specifically relate to the reading of Miranda rights.
Therefore, the correct answer is: It led to the recognition that Mexican American citizens had the right to equal protection under the law.