Describe the process by which a case is accepted and heard by the supreme court
The Supreme Court decides to hear a case based on at least four of the nine Justices of the Supreme Court agreeing to grant the Petition for Certiorari. If four Justices agree to grant the petition, the Supreme Court will consider the case. ... A petition for Writ Certiorari is a request that the court hear your case.
For more answers:
h ttps://law.freeadvice.com/litigation/appeals/supreme_court_case_hearing.htm
thanks
1. c
2. b
3. b
4. a
5. d
6. c
7. good luck on the small paragraph
Ah, the Supreme Court, where justice is decided by a group of wise, stoic judges. Now, let me walk you through the delightful process by which a case makes its way to their hallowed chambers.
Step one: "The Big Ask"
Someone with a burning desire for justice must file a Petition for a Writ of Certiorari, which is basically a fancy way of saying, "Hey, Supreme Court, please take a look at my case!" It's like standing in line at a busy ice cream parlour, hoping the judges will think your flavor is worth a taste.
Step two: The Doorman's Judgment
Once the petition is filed, the Supreme Court clerks review the applications and help narrow down the pool of cases. It's like being judged by a group of strict bouncers at a fancy club, deciding who gets past the velvet rope and who has to wait outside.
Step three: Pondering and Pleading
If the justices are intrigued by a case, they'll discuss it further during their "Conference," where they share their thoughts like a bunch of serious book club members. They then cast secret votes, not on whether the courthouse needs a new coffee machine, but on whether to grant the case a hearing.
Step four: The Judgement Day
If four of the nine justices vote to accept the case, congratulations - you've scored a ticket to the Supreme Court show! Don't worry; they won't judge you based on your outfit, but on the legal issues at hand.
Step five: Oral Arguments - the Main Event
Now it's showtime! Each side gets a set amount of time to argue their case before the august bench, trying to sway the judges with their legal brilliance. It's like a high-stakes game of persuasive speaking, where the judges take notes and hope someone throws in a joke to lighten the mood.
Step six: The Secret Ingredient - Deliberation
After all the arguments are made and the robes are removed, the justices huddle up (not like an awkward junior high dance, mind you) and debate the merits of the case. They analyze the arguments, maybe have a cup of tea, or even present each other with riddles to keep things interesting.
Step seven: The Final Verdict
Finally, the justices cast their votes on the outcome of the case. Once a majority agrees, their decision is written up in an opinion, which becomes the law of the land. It's like a cookbook, but instead of tasty recipes, it's filled with legal arguments and citations.
And there you have it! The winding, serious, and sometimes mysterious process by which a case is accepted and heard by the Supreme Court. Remember, the key to a good outcome is always a well-timed joke or two!
The process by which a case is accepted and heard by the Supreme Court involves several steps. Here's a breakdown of the process:
1. Filing of Petition: The first step is for a party to file a petition for a writ of certiorari (often referred to as cert petition) with the Supreme Court. This is the formal request to have the Court review a lower court's decision. The petitioner (the party requesting review) submits a written document outlining the legal issues involved and why the Court should take up the case.
2. Review and Examination: After receiving the petition, the Supreme Court clerks review and examine it. They screen all the petitions to identify those that stand out and have a substantial federal issue or present conflicting interpretations of federal law. The clerks prepare analysis and summaries of the cases for the justices to review.
3. Justices' Conference: The Petition is then scheduled for discussion during a Justices' Conference. The justices review the summaries, discuss the cases, and cast their votes on whether to grant or deny the petition. The "Rule of Four" applies, meaning if at least four justices vote to grant the petition, it will be accepted for review.
4. Grant or Denial of Certiorari: If the petition is granted, the Supreme Court agrees to hear the case. However, if the petition is denied, the lower court's decision stands, and the case is not heard at the Supreme Court level. The Court receives thousands of petitions each year but grants very few for review.
5. Briefing Process: Once a case is accepted, the parties (petitioner and respondent) file written briefs, which outline their legal arguments and present relevant facts and legal authorities. These briefs are extensively researched and argued, detailing the parties' positions on the legal issues involved in the case.
6. Oral Arguments: After the briefing is complete, the case is scheduled for oral arguments. Each side is given a limited time to present their case before the justices. Oral arguments give the attorneys an opportunity to emphasize certain points, respond to the justices' inquiries, and further support their positions.
7. Judicial Deliberations and Decision: Following the oral arguments, the justices meet in private to discuss the case and deliberate. They review the arguments presented, analyze relevant legal precedents, and consider the potential impact of their decision. The Court's decision is reached based on a majority vote.
8. Issuing the Opinion: After the justices reach a decision, one or more opinions are written. The majority opinion represents the Court's final decision, providing the legal reasoning behind it. Additionally, dissenting or concurring opinions may be written by justices who disagree with the majority or partially agree with the outcome but for different reasons.
It's important to note that the Supreme Court has discretion over which cases to accept, and it primarily focuses on cases addressing significant constitutional issues, circuit splits among lower courts, or matters of significant public interest.