What is the chemical reaction of urea with copper nitrate solution?
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To determine the chemical reaction between urea and copper nitrate solution, we need to write the balanced equation. Here's how you can figure it out:
1. Write the formulas of the reactants: Urea is represented by the formula (NH2)2CO, and copper nitrate is represented by Cu(NO3)2.
2. Determine the products: When urea reacts with copper nitrate, one of the products is copper carbonate (CuCO3), as the copper ion from copper nitrate combines with the carbonate group from urea.
3. Write the balanced equation: To balance the equation, we need to ensure that the number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides. The balanced equation for the reaction is:
(NH2)2CO + Cu(NO3)2 → CuCO3 + 2NH4NO3
In this equation, urea and copper nitrate react to form copper carbonate and ammonium nitrate.
Remember to always double-check your balanced equation to ensure that the number of atoms is balanced.