function of liver
Liver function tests, also referred to as a hepatic panel, are groups of blood tests that provide information about the state of a patient's liver.
Storage of bile detoxification of red blood cells, and phagocytosis of old erthrocytes.
The liver is a vital organ in the human body with a wide range of functions. Some of the key functions of the liver include:
1. Detoxification: The liver helps detoxify various harmful substances, such as drugs, alcohol, and metabolic wastes. It metabolizes toxic substances into less harmful forms that can be eliminated from the body.
2. Metabolism: The liver is involved in carbohydrate, protein, and fat metabolism. It plays a crucial role in regulating blood sugar levels by storing glucose as glycogen and releasing it as needed. It also helps in the conversion of excess carbohydrates and proteins into fats for storage.
3. Bile production: The liver produces bile, a greenish-yellow fluid that is stored in the gallbladder and plays a vital role in digestion. Bile helps break down fats and aids in the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) in the small intestine.
4. Protein synthesis: The liver synthesizes many essential proteins, including clotting factors (involved in blood coagulation), albumin (maintains proper fluid balance in the body), and various hormones and enzymes.
5. Storage: The liver serves as a storage site for important substances such as vitamins (A, D, E, K, and B12), iron, and copper. It also stores excess glucose as glycogen, which can be converted back into glucose when needed.
6. Immune function: The liver is a vital component of the immune system. It helps remove bacteria, toxins, and other foreign particles from the bloodstream. It also produces immune proteins that help fight off infections and diseases.
To learn about the function of the liver or any other organ in the body, you can refer to reliable medical resources such as textbooks, research articles, or medical websites. These sources provide in-depth information about the anatomy, physiology, and function of various organs and body systems. Consulting a healthcare professional or a doctor will also provide accurate information tailored to your specific health needs.