Why did the United States become interested in central and South American countries such as Cuba and Mexico during the gilded age?was the gilded age a Period of continuity or change in American foreign policy?
* need help even a website would help to find facts*
https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-ushistory/chapter/american-imperialism/
During the Gilded Age in the United States (late 19th century to early 20th century), there were several reasons why the country became interested in Central and South American countries such as Cuba and Mexico. These reasons include economic interests, political motivations, and strategic considerations.
1. Economic Interests: The United States was experiencing rapid industrialization and had a growing need for new markets to sell its goods. Central and South American countries provided potential markets for American products, especially agricultural and industrial goods. Additionally, these countries had valuable natural resources like minerals and agricultural produce that could be exploited for American economic gain.
2. Political Motivations: The United States sought to expand its influence in the Western Hemisphere and establish itself as a dominant power in the region. This was driven by a combination of nationalism, a desire for global recognition, and the belief in the superiority of American institutions. The notion of Manifest Destiny played a role in shaping American foreign policy, whereby the U.S. perceived a duty to spread its influence and ideals across the continent.
3. Strategic Considerations: Control over strategic locations, including ports and trade routes, was important for the U.S. navy and its global projection of power. Cuba, for example, was of great interest due to its strategic location in the Caribbean, allowing for easier access to other parts of Central and South America.
Regarding the second part of your question, the Gilded Age marked both continuity and change in American foreign policy. Continuity can be seen in the preservation of the United States' desire to expand its influence and economic interests. The Monroe Doctrine, established in the early 19th century, continued to guide American policy towards the Western Hemisphere, emphasizing American dominance and opposition to European intervention.
However, change was also present during the Gilded Age. The United States transitioned from an agrarian society to an industrialized nation, which influenced its approach to foreign policy. The country's economic and political interests expanded, leading to a more active and assertive role in Central and South America, as well as other parts of the world.
To find more detailed facts and information about this topic, you can explore reputable websites such as:
1. History.com - Gilded Age: https://www.history.com/topics/19th-century/gilded-age
2. U.S. Department of State - Office of the Historian: https://history.state.gov/milestones/1866-1898/gilded-age