Which term most accurately defines the practice of seeing things from the European perspective and believing that European culture is preeminent?

Europrominence
Eurocentrism
Euro-eminence
Euro-paramountcy
Is it the third one?

Europrominence is not in the dictionary

Eurocentrism is in the dictionary and says pretty much what you want.
I have never heard the last two terms, but perhaps your text has invented them ?

No, the third option "Euro-eminence" is not the term that accurately defines the practice of seeing things from the European perspective and believing that European culture is preeminent.

The correct term for this practice is "Eurocentrism." Eurocentrism refers to the ideology or worldview that places Europe, or Western civilization in general, at the center of cultural, economic, and historical importance. It often involves the belief that European culture, values, and norms are superior to those of other cultures.

When trying to answer such questions, it can be helpful to break down the terms and analyze their meaning. In this case, by understanding the roots of the word "Eurocentrism" (Euro- meaning Europe and -centrism referring to being centered or focused on something), you can deduce that it describes the belief in European cultural preeminence.

Remember, being equipped with the knowledge to break down terms and analyze their components can be useful in deciphering meanings and finding accurate answers to questions.