How did Chinese culture impact Vietnam?
A. The Vietnamese adapted the Chinese style of theater.
B. The Vietnamese adopted the civil service exam.
C. The Vietnamese started to practice the Shinto religion.
D. The Vietnamese built shrines to honor the kami.
the answer is c
To find out how Chinese culture impacted Vietnam, we can start by analyzing each option and determining the correct answer:
A. The Vietnamese adapted the Chinese style of theater: Chinese culture did indeed impact Vietnamese theater. Chinese opera, known as "tuồng," influenced Vietnamese theater and is still performed in Vietnam today. However, this answer alone might not capture the broader impact of Chinese culture on Vietnam.
B. The Vietnamese adopted the civil service exam: The civil service exam system, which was used in China to select government officials, did have an influential effect on Vietnam. The Vietnamese followed a similar system, known as the "mandarin system," which was adopted from Chinese culture. This system had a significant impact on Vietnamese governance and bureaucracy and is considered one of the most influential aspects of Chinese cultural influence in Vietnam.
C. The Vietnamese started to practice the Shinto religion: Shinto is a religion native to Japan, not China. While Vietnamese culture and religion have been influenced by various influences, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Confucianism, Shinto is not one of them. So, this option is not accurate in the context of Chinese cultural impact on Vietnam.
D. The Vietnamese built shrines to honor the kami: Similar to option C, the practice of building shrines to honor the kami is associated with Shinto, a Japanese religion. This practice is not directly related to Chinese cultural influence on Vietnam.
After reviewing the options, we can conclude that the correct answer would be B. The Vietnamese adopted the civil service exam. The mandarin system, derived from Chinese culture, greatly influenced Vietnam's governance structure, bureaucracy, and the selection of government officials.