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How did Greek scientists change the way people viewed and understood the natural world around them? How did common Greeks explain natural events prior to scientific explanations?
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Sure, I can explain this to you step-by-step.

1. Greek scientists changed the way people viewed and understood the natural world by introducing systematic observation, experimentation, and rational thinking.

2. Before the Greeks, people relied on myths and supernatural explanations to understand natural events. They often believed that gods and goddesses controlled natural phenomena. For example, they might attribute thunder and lightning to the actions of Zeus, the king of the gods.

3. Greek scientists, such as Thales, Anaximander, and Pythagoras, shifted the focus from supernatural explanations to natural explanations based on observation and reason.

4. They introduced the concept of natural causes and laws governing the universe. They sought to understand natural events using logic and reasoning, observing patterns and making predictions.

5. Greek philosophers, like Aristotle, developed the scientific method, which involved observing natural phenomena, forming hypotheses, and testing them through experimentation.

6. These scientific advancements led to a more systematic and empirical approach to understanding the natural world. Greek scientists made significant contributions in various fields, including mathematics, astronomy, physics, and medicine.

Overall, the shift from mythological explanations to scientific explanations by Greek scientists helped lay the foundation for modern scientific thinking and shaped how we understand the natural world today.

Sure, I'd be happy to help you understand this topic!

Greek scientists made significant contributions to changing the way people viewed and understood the natural world. They introduced a more systematic and rational approach to studying nature, moving away from mythological explanations and embracing observation and logical reasoning.

To understand how common Greeks explained natural events prior to scientific explanations, we can look at their myths and legends. Greek mythology provided explanations for natural phenomena through the stories of gods and goddesses. For example, lightning and thunder were attributed to Zeus, the god of the sky. Earthquakes were believed to be caused by Poseidon, the god of the sea. These mythological explanations were not based on empirical evidence or scientific reasoning but rather on religious beliefs and storytelling.

The change in perspective came with the emergence of Greek philosophers and scientists, such as Thales, Anaximander, and Aristotle. They sought natural explanations for the phenomena they observed. These ancient Greek thinkers laid the foundation for scientific inquiry by proposing theories and conducting experiments. They started to question, observe, and analyze natural events without relying solely on mythology or supernatural beings.

For example, Thales of Miletus is often credited as one of the first Greek philosophers to explain natural occurrences without resorting to mythological explanations. He hypothesized that water was the fundamental substance from which everything else was derived, and he attempted to find rational explanations for various phenomena, such as earthquakes and the movement of celestial bodies.

Later, Aristotle expanded on this idea by examining a wide range of natural phenomena. He emphasized the importance of systematic observation and logical reasoning in understanding the natural world. Aristotle's work laid the groundwork for scientific inquiry for centuries to come.

In summary, Greek scientists changed the way people viewed and understood the natural world by introducing a more rational and systematic approach based on observation and logical reasoning. Prior to these scientific explanations, common Greeks relied on mythological explanations rooted in their religious beliefs.

think?

Ancient Greek thinkers made big discoveries. Pythagoras found ways to measure and describe shapes that we still use in maths today.

Aristotle studied plants, animals and rocks. He devised experiments to find out about the world we live in. Modern scientists do the same kind of thing.

Herodotus wrote a history of the Greeks. He based this on eyewitness reports, something today’s historians also try to do. Socrates and Plato were philosophers. They asked, “What is a good life?” and “How do we think?” Philosophers in our time also try to answer these questions.

Ancient Greek stories are still told today. We love films about superheroes and monsters. Our TV soaps are full of stories about long-lost children returning to find their parents - just as ancient Greek plays were.