1. "If angels were to govern men, Neither external nor internal controls on government would be necessary." -Federalist paper No. 51

Which of the following supports Madison's belief that internal and external controls on government are necessary?
A) The black live matter movement encourages protests around the country.
B) A federal judge accepts money from attorneys in exchange for favorable rulings
C) Human Rights watch collects data on the status of women's rights around the world
D) an investigative journalist refuses to identify her confidential information
2. Philosopher John Locke's influence on the declaration of Independence is evident in which of the following concepts?
A) Religious freedom
B) isolationism
C)Natural rights***
D) separation of powers
3. which of the following examples shows a connection between the term anarchy and government action designed to prevent it?
A) The speaker of the house invited pope Francis to address congress.
B) The supreme court upheld provisions of the Affordable care act, Also known as ObomaCare.
C) president Eisenhower federalized the Arkansas national guard to enforce integration of schools
D) the attorney general issued a directive for law enforcement agencies to improve data collection systems.
4. Thomas Hobbes beveled that individuals give up personal liberty in exchange for a society of peace and security. This philosophy supports which of the following government actions?
A) Prohibiting felons from voting
B) requiring citizens to have health insurance
C) Collecting personal phone and internet data
D) granting Asylum to political refugees

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-Jake

1. To determine which option supports Madison's belief that internal and external controls on government are necessary, we need to examine each option and identify if it involves the need for controls.

A) The Black Lives Matter movement encouraging protests does not directly address the need for controls on government.

B) A federal judge accepting money in exchange for favorable rulings indicates corruption and demonstrates the necessity of external controls on government.

C) Human Rights Watch collecting data on women's rights worldwide is unrelated to the need for controls on government.

D) An investigative journalist refusing to identify confidential information is also unrelated to government controls.

Based on this analysis, option B is the one that supports Madison's belief, as it demonstrates the need for external controls on government.

2. To identify which concept in the Declaration of Independence reflects John Locke's influence, we need to understand the concepts mentioned.

A) Religious freedom is an important aspect of the Declaration of Independence, but it does not directly reflect John Locke's influence.

B) Isolationism refers to a policy of avoiding or minimizing involvement in international affairs, which is not directly reflective of John Locke's influence.

C) Natural rights align with John Locke's philosophy, as he believed in the idea that individuals have inherent rights to life, liberty, and property.

D) Separation of powers, while important, is not specifically reflective of John Locke's influence on the Declaration of Independence.

Thus, option C, natural rights, is the concept that reflects John Locke's influence.

3. To find an example that connects the term "anarchy" with government action designed to prevent it, we need to analyze the options.

A) The Speaker of the House inviting Pope Francis to address Congress is unrelated to anarchy or government action to prevent it.

B) The Supreme Court upholding provisions of the Affordable Care Act, also known as Obamacare, does not relate to anarchy or government action to prevent it.

C) President Eisenhower federalizing the Arkansas National Guard to enforce integration of schools indicates government action to prevent anarchy during a period of social unrest.

D) The Attorney General issuing a directive for law enforcement agencies to improve data collection systems does not relate to anarchy or government action to prevent it.

Based on this analysis, option C, President Eisenhower federalizing the Arkansas National Guard to enforce integration of schools, is the example that shows a connection between anarchy and government action to prevent it.

4. To determine which government action aligns with Thomas Hobbes' belief that individuals give up personal liberty for peace and security, we need to examine the options.

A) Prohibiting felons from voting is unrelated to Hobbes' philosophy and does not directly reflect the trade-off of personal liberty for peace and security.

B) Requiring citizens to have health insurance involves personal freedom but not explicitly related to Hobbes' philosophy.

C) Collecting personal phone and internet data may be seen as a trade-off of personal liberty for security, reflecting Hobbes' philosophy.

D) Granting asylum to political refugees is a humanitarian action and not directly related to Hobbes' philosophy.

Based on this analysis, option C, collecting personal phone and internet data, is the government action that aligns with Hobbes' belief in exchanging personal liberty for peace and security.