What strategies would you use if you found a word you did not know in your text?

#1 -- Use a good dictionary!

https://www.onelook.com
Once you enter a word here, you'll get immediate results at the right and a list of that word as it appears in a variety of dictionaries down the left side.

#2 -- Be aware of the context -- the words in the same sentence and paragraph. Then, if the word you look up has several meanings, you'll be able to choose the right one for the context.

If you come across a word in a text that you don't know, there are several strategies you can use to understand its meaning:

1. Contextual Clues: Look for clues within the sentence or paragraph that can help you decipher the word's meaning. Pay attention to the words and phrases surrounding the unfamiliar word, as they can often provide hints about its definition.

2. Prefixes, Suffixes, and Root Words: Break down the word into its various parts. Check if there are any familiar prefixes (such as un-, re-, dis-) or suffixes (-ful, -less, -ing) that can help you get a sense of the word's meaning. Also, try identifying any root words within the unfamiliar term, as they can provide further insights.

3. Dictionary: If the context doesn't provide enough information, consult a dictionary. Online dictionaries like Merriam-Webster, Cambridge, or Oxford offer extensive definitions, example sentences, and even pronunciation guidance. You can also use dictionary apps or install browser extensions that allow you to quickly search for word meanings while reading.

4. Thesaurus: If you're struggling to understand the meaning of a particular word, use a thesaurus to find synonyms or antonyms that you already know. Exploring alternative words with similar or contrasting meanings can provide additional context and help you grasp the unknown word's definition.

5. Online Language Resources: There are various online platforms beyond traditional dictionaries that can help you understand unfamiliar words. Websites like WordReference, Vocabulary.com, or even general search engines can provide definitions, example sentences, and usage tips.

Remember, the aim should not just be to find the meaning of the unknown word but also to learn and retain it for future use. So, take some time to analyze and understand the word's usage in its given context.