Before the positive movement, psychology focused mainly on
a. the history of mental illmess
b. positive thoughtsanf feelings of people
c. negative and dysfunctional aspects of emotions and behavior*****
To determine the correct answer, let's break down the question and analyze each option mentioned:
a. the history of mental illness: This option suggests that psychology focused on studying the historical aspects of mental illness before the positive movement. While the history of mental illness may be a part of psychology's overall scope, it is not the main focus or the driving force behind the positive movement.
b. positive thoughts and feelings of people: This option suggests that psychology mainly focused on studying positive thoughts and feelings before the positive movement. While this may seem related to the positive movement, it does not encompass the comprehensive scope of the movement.
c. negative and dysfunctional aspects of emotions and behavior: This option suggests that psychology mainly focused on studying the negative and dysfunctional aspects of emotions and behavior before the positive movement. This is the correct answer. Before the positive movement emerged, psychology predominantly concentrated on understanding and addressing mental disorders, abnormal behavior, and the negative aspects of emotions.
Therefore, the correct answer is c. negative and dysfunctional aspects of emotions and behavior.