which idea that emerged as a result of the Protestant Reformation is also reflected in modern democratic government

a. self-government***
b. religious tolerance
c. humanism
d. censorship

The idea that emerged as a result of the Protestant Reformation and is also reflected in modern democratic government is self-government.

The Protestant Reformation, which took place in the 16th century, led to a break from the authority of the Catholic Church and the emergence of various Protestant denominations. This movement placed emphasis on the autonomy of individual believers and their ability to interpret religious teachings for themselves, rather than relying on the hierarchy and authority of the church.

This notion of self-government in religious matters eventually influenced political thought and governance as well. It challenged the traditional idea of absolute monarchy and paved the way for the development of democratic systems, where power is vested in the hands of the people.

Modern democratic governments are built on the principle that citizens have the right to participate in decision-making and self-govern. Through elections and representative institutions, citizens have the ability to voice their opinions and contribute to shaping the policies and laws that govern society. This alignment with the Protestant idea of self-government is a fundamental aspect of modern democratic systems.

So, the correct answer to the question is a. self-government.

That is the best answer, but it begs for much amplification. Books have been written on it.