Like other monarchs in the 1600s, Louis XIV of France believed he had the right to absolute power over the French government and its citizens. He believed this authority was given to him by .
It's God.
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Which of the following reforms did both Frederick II of Prussia and Maria Theresa of Austria make to their countries?
A.
outlawed serfdom
B.
funded public schools
C.
allowed religious freedom**
D.
protected freedom of speech
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maria_Theresa#Reforms
https://www.britannica.com/biography/Frederick-II-king-of-Prussia#ref22479
To find out who Louis XIV of France believed gave him the authority to wield absolute power, we can look into the historical context of his reign and the beliefs prevalent during that time.
Louis XIV of France, also known as the Sun King, ruled from 1643 to 1715. He was a proponent of the theory of Divine Right of Kings, which asserted that monarchs derived their authority to rule directly from God. According to this belief, God chose certain individuals to be kings and gave them the divine right to govern without the need for approval from any earthly power, such as nobles or the church.
Louis XIV believed that he was specifically chosen by divine providence to rule over France. He saw himself as the embodiment of the state and believed that his authority was unquestionable. This idea of absolute power allowed Louis XIV to centralize authority under his control, diminishing the power of the nobility and other institutions in the process.
In conclusion, Louis XIV of France believed that his authority to wield absolute power was given to him by God, in accordance with the theory of Divine Right of Kings.