In a scientific experiment, facts, figures, and other evidence gathered through observations are called.

Answers

1.What steps are important in the process of creating a scientific theory?
Correct answer A. hypothesizing, observing, and testing
2.Convert 25 kilometers to meters.
Convert 25 kilometers to meters.
Incorrect answer A. 0.0025 m
Incorrect answer B. 0.025 m
Incorrect answer C. 2,500 m
Correct answer D. 25,000 m
3.Use the following graph to answer the question.
The growth of a certain plant was measured over a period of more than a month. Which of the following correctly identifies the variables?
A graph shows Plant Growth over Time. The y-axis is labeled Growth in Centimeters. The x-axis is labeled Time in Days.

The following approximate points are plotted:
left-parenthesis 5 comma 0.5 right-parenthesis
left-parenthesis 15 comma 1.25 right-parenthesis
left-parenthesis 25 comma 2.25 right-parenthesis
left-parenthesis 35 comma 3.5 right-parenthesis
Incorrect answer A. The independent variable is the growth of the plant; the dependent variable is the time the plant is given to grow.
B. The independent variable is the time the plant is given to grow; the dependent variable is the growth of the plant.
Incorrect answer C. The independent variable is the amount of water the plant received; the dependent variable is the amount of light the plant received.
Incorrect answer D. The independent variable is the amount of light the plant received; the dependent variable is the amount of water the plant received.
4.A controlled experiment is designed to test a ___.
Incorrect answer A. control
Correct answer B. hypothesis
Incorrect answer C. theory
Incorrect answer D. prototype
5.What is it called when a scientist’s personal opinion affects the way experimental results are reported?
Correct answer A. bias
Incorrect answer B. classifying
Incorrect answer C. inductive reasoning
Incorrect answer D. procedure
Question 6
Which of the following questions can be answered scientifically?
Incorrect answer A. Are red and blue pigments more beautiful than yellow and green pigments?
Incorrect answer B. Is it right or wrong to leave a baby with a babysitter?
Correct answer C. How does switching from butter to canola oil affect cholesterol levels in the blood?
Incorrect answer D. Which plant is the most annoying: dollar weeds or dandelions?
7.Which of the following is not a benefit of scientific literacy?
Incorrect answer A. being able to make personal decisions about science-related issues
Incorrect answer B. being able to evaluate scientific information
Correct answer C. being able to rely on opinions about science-related issues
Incorrect answer D. being able to take part in science-related initiatives
8.Which of the following is a way to stay safe in the science lab?
Incorrect answer A. Wear dangling jewelry.
Incorrect answer B. Wear open-toed shoes.
Correct answer C. Tie back long hair.
Incorrect answer D. Put on a scarf.
9.Identify the error in the following statement:

A scientific theory is well-substantiated, fact-based, and unchangeable.
Correct answer A. Scientific theories can change as scientists continue to test ideas and gather evidence.
Incorrect answer B. The statement is describing a hypothesis rather than a scientific theory.
Incorrect answer C. A scientific theory is not well-substantiated.
Incorrect answer D. A scientific theory is not fact-based.
10.What is both a way of studying the natural world and a body of knowledge?
Incorrect answer A. mathematics
Correct answer B. science
Incorrect answer C. history
Incorrect answer D. art
11.Facts, figures, and other evidence gathered through observation are called?
Correct answer A. data
Incorrect answer B. scientific law
Incorrect answer C. bias
Incorrect answer D. inductive reasoning
12. What is a logical conclusion based on observed evidence?
Incorrect answer A. hypothesis
Correct answer B. inference
Incorrect answer C. trade-off
Incorrect answer D. theory
13.Which of the following describes what scientists expect to happen every time under certain conditions?
Incorrect answer A. scientific inquiry
Incorrect answer B. scientific literacy
Incorrect answer C. scientific theory
Correct answer D. scientific law
14.What is the practical use of scientific knowledge to solve everyday problems and improve lives?
Incorrect answer A. research
Incorrect answer B. publications
Correct answer C. technology
Incorrect answer D. patents
15.What can be used to make complicated concepts and systems easier to study and understand?
Correct answer A. prototypes
Incorrect answer B. samples
Correct answer C. models
Incorrect answer D. graphs

data?

In a scientific experiment, facts, figures, and other evidence gathered through observations are called data.

In a scientific experiment, the facts, figures, and other evidence gathered through observations are called data. Data serves as the foundation for making conclusions, drawing patterns, and analyzing results in a scientific investigation. To gather data, scientists conduct experiments and make systematic observations while carefully recording and organizing their findings. These observations can include measurements, observations of physical properties, behavioral observations, or any other relevant information that is pertinent to the experiment. By collecting and analyzing data, scientists can make informed conclusions and draw valid inferences about the phenomenon under investigation.