what motivated Thomas Jefferson?
That's too broad a question. Please clarify.
Throughout the American Revolution what motivated him to become involved
http://www.ushistory.org/us/20b.asp
We wonder. In my readings, I have come to understand a few motivations.
a) He had petitioned the American Colonies rep in London to petition the King to allow Virgina to annex Indian land west of the Mountains (ie, Kentucky region), because it was good land. The king refused, fearing a generalized Indian War, and the British Treasury was really in bad shape (thanks to the French).
b) Jefferson was an agnostic, he chaffed at the church of the crown, Anglican, being required to be the only church. Many in Virginia tried to argue for allowing other churches (the reforamation was sending many from N Europe to America), but Jefferson argued that the state should support NO church.
At this point, I want ot remind you the declaration of independence 27 topics, land was mentioned three times, religious freedom once.
c. Finally, Jefferson was wanting to establish higher education in the Americas, not having to ship the kids to England for finishing.
Jefferson's memorial, which he himself penned, has three things written on it.
Founded the University of Virginia
Wrote the Declaration of Independence
Established the principal of religious freedom in the US Constitution.
Other things? There was little doubt he favored the rights of Man as laid out by Voltaire, and followed later by Thomas Paine and the French Assembly (3rd Constitution). That kind of anti-monarchy thinking probably helped him in decisions also.
Thank you soo much
Thomas Jefferson, the third President of the United States, was motivated by a variety of factors throughout his life. Understanding his motivations requires examining his personal beliefs, political ideals, and the historical context of his time.
To understand the motivations of historical figures, it is often helpful to explore primary sources such as their writings, letters, speeches, and personal correspondence. In the case of Thomas Jefferson, his extensive collection of letters and writings provide valuable insights into his motivations.
1. Political Philosophy and Enlightenment Ideas: Jefferson was heavily influenced by the ideas of the Enlightenment, a philosophical and intellectual movement of the 18th century that emphasized reason, liberty, and the pursuit of knowledge. He was particularly influenced by thinkers such as John Locke and Montesquieu, who advocated for limited government and individual liberties. These ideas shaped Jefferson's belief in natural rights, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness, which he later incorporated into the Declaration of Independence.
2. Revolutionary Spirit: Jefferson's political career was shaped by the American Revolution and the fervor for independence from British rule. He played a key role in drafting the Declaration of Independence in 1776, which expressed the colonists' grievances and declared their right to self-government. Jefferson's motivation during this time was driven by a desire to establish a new nation based on the principles of freedom and democracy.
3. Agrarian Democracy and States' Rights: Jefferson believed in the importance of an agrarian society, where small farmers played a central role in the economy and society. He championed the idea of decentralized government and states' rights, viewing a strong central government with suspicion. This belief stemmed from his concern that a powerful federal government could infringe upon individual liberties and the sovereignty of the states.
4. Education and Intellectual Pursuits: Jefferson was an advocate for education and believed that an informed citizenry was crucial for maintaining a republic. He founded the University of Virginia, which was dedicated to promoting education for all, not just the elite. His motivation in this regard was driven by a desire to cultivate an educated population capable of participating in self-governance.
It is important to note that motivations can be complex and multifaceted, and different factors may have influenced Jefferson at different stages of his life. Thus, examining various aspects of his life and studying primary sources can help provide a comprehensive understanding of what motivated Thomas Jefferson.