A fundamental theme of the Gettysburg Address is

a. the condemnation of unnecessary violence b. the description of the impact of the Civil War*** c. the appeal for preservation of democracy in the United States d. the appeal for democracy within the Union.

I disagree.

President Lincoln delivered the 272 word Gettysburg Address on November 19, 1863 on the battlefield near Gettysburg, Pennsylvania.

"Fourscore and seven years ago our fathers brought forth, on this continent, a new nation, conceived in liberty, and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. Now we are engaged in a great civil war, testing whether that nation, or any nation so conceived, and so dedicated, can long endure. We are met on a great battle-field of that war. We have come to dedicate a portion of that field, as a final resting-place for those who here gave their lives, that that nation might live. It is altogether fitting and proper that we should do this. But, in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate—we cannot hallow—this ground. The brave men, living and dead, who struggled here, have consecrated it far above our poor power to add or detract. The world will little note, nor long remember what we say here, but it can never forget what they did here. It is for us the living, rather, to be dedicated here to the unfinished work which they who fought here have thus far so nobly advanced. It is rather for us to be here dedicated to the great task remaining before us—that from these honored dead we take increased devotion to that cause for which they here gave the last full measure of devotion—that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain—that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom, and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the earth."

To determine the fundamental theme of the Gettysburg Address, you can analyze the speech itself. The Gettysburg Address was delivered by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War on November 19, 1863, after the Battle of Gettysburg. In this speech, President Lincoln reflected on the significance of the battle and the sacrifices of those who fought and died.

To find the theme of the Gettysburg Address, we can examine key phrases and concepts that are presented in the speech. President Lincoln emphasizes the importance of the "new birth of freedom," stating that the nation was conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal. He speaks of the soldiers who gave their lives as a testament to this ideal.

Considering this, we can conclude that the fundamental theme of the Gettysburg Address is c. the appeal for preservation of democracy in the United States. President Lincoln calls for a renewed commitment to the principles of equality and liberty upon which the country was founded, emphasizing the importance of preserving and upholding democratic values.

Remember, when analyzing a text or speech to determine its theme, it is helpful to look for recurring ideas, key phrases, and the overall message conveyed by the author or speaker.