I am having a really hard time with this assignment. Can anyone cross check my answers? Thank you
1.The term participatory democracy applies most accurately to which of the following societies?
A. Greece in the fourth century B.C.
B. Modern China
C. The United States since 1787
D. The Soviet Union between 1917 and 1990
E. The southeastern United States before the Civil War
Is it A?
2. In 1787, as the Constitution was being debated, blank worried that the new government he helped create might be too democratic, while blank who refused to sign the Constitution, worried that it was not democratic enough.
A. John Adams; James Madison
B. George Washington; George Mason
C. Alexander Hamilton; George Mason
D. Thomas Jefferson; Alexander Hamilton
E. Patrick Henry; Samuel Adams
Is it C?
3. In our political system, Aristotle’s ideal of direct democracy has been most closely approximated by the blank
A. AFL-CIO
B. U.S. House of Representatives
C. New England town meeting
D. Constitutional Convention
E. southeastern United States before the Civil War
Is it C?
4. How did Aristotle define democracy?
A. Rule of the few
B. Rule of the one
C. Rule of the powerful
D. Rule of the many
E. Rule of the elite
Is it D?
5. For representative democracy to work, all of the following must take place EXCEPT blank.
A. opportunities for genuine leadership competition
B. individuals and parties must be free to run for office
C. genuine freedom of speech and press
D. voters must perceive that a meaningful choice exists
E. most of the money for campaigning must come from the government
Is it E?
6.Who said the following: “The democratic method is that institutional arrangement for arriving at political decisions in which individuals [that is, leaders] acquire the power to decide by means of a competitive struggle for the people’s vote”?
A. Joseph Stalin
B. Joseph Schumpeter
C. Max Weber
D. Karl Marx
E. Søren Kierkegaard
Is it B?
7. Representative democracy is sometimes disapprovingly referred to as the blank theory of democracy.
A. limited
B. aristocratic
C. economic
D. authoritarian
E. elitist
Is it E?
8. Direct democracy is impractical because blank
A. one must be elected to be involved in politics full time
B. elected officials do not have enough information or policy expertise
C. the opinion of a single person is not relevant to democracy
D. people often make decisions based on fleeting passions
E. public policy is not a democratic institution
Is it B?
9. Under the Articles of Confederation, amendments had to blank
A. be written in secret
B. be submitted to the national judiciary for approval
C. have the approval of half of the state governors
D. be agreed upon by all thirteen states
E. be supported by a majority of the delegates
Is it D?
10. The list of the essential rights demanded by the colonists included life, liberty, and blank.
A. trading rights
B. property rights
C. the right to own slaves
D. the pursuit of truth
E. fraternity
Is it B?
11. Pennsylvania’s government was considered “radically democratic” because it featured no blank
A. constitution
B. written laws
C. elected officials
D. legislature
E. governor
Is it E?
12. What occurred in January 1787 when a group of ex-Revolutionary War soldiers, fearful of losing their property to creditors and tax collectors, forcibly prevented the courts in western Massachusetts from operating?
A. Shays’s Rebellion
B. Bacon’s Rebellion
C. Whiskey Rebellion
D. Clarke’s Rebellion
E. The Boston Tea Party Rebellion
Is it A?
13. The purpose of the Constitutional Convention of 1787 was to blank
A. prepare a new constitution
B. consider revisions to the Articles of Confederation
C. draft a declaration of independence
D. adopt a common state constitution
E. prepare for a second revolution
Is it B?
14. To put down Shays’s Rebellion, the governor of Massachusetts blank
A. personally led Continental Army soldiers
B. relied on the state militia
C. hired a volunteer army with private funds
D. lobbied the Continental Congress to forgive the debts owed by the rebels
E. asked Great Britain to help
Is it C?
15. The effect of Shays’s Rebellion on attendance by delegates at the planned Constitutional Convention of 1787 was to blank
A. encourage attendance by delegates fearing the collapse of state governments
B. encourage attendance by delegates fearing intervention by the British
C. discourage attendance by delegates fearing a public outcry against any strengthening of the Articles of Confederation
D. discourage attendance by delegates fearing intervention by the British
E. discourage attendance by delegates who fought in the Revolutionary War
Is it A?
16. In McCulloch v. Maryland (1819), the Supreme Court ruled that blank.
A. states could form banks and tax them
B. the national government could charter banks and the states could not tax those banks
C. the national government’s power was dependent on the states
D. Congress erred when it created a national banking system
E. states could not charter banks
Is it B?
17. A central premise in Marshall’s analysis of federalism was that the government of the United States was established by blank
A. the convention
B. the states
C. the people
D. the Supreme Court
E. Congress
Is it C?
18. In McCulloch v. Maryland, blank
A. the Constitution’s “necessary and proper” clause permits Congress to take actions when it is essential to a power that Congress has
B. the Constitution’s commerce clause gives the national government exclusive power to regulate interstate commerce
C. Congress may not act to subject nonconsenting states to lawsuits in state courts
D. the states may not regulate interstate commerce
E. the national government’s authority to require state officials to administer or enforce a federal regulation is limited
Is it A?
19. The doctrine of nullification refers to blank
a. the power of Congress to veto state laws that violate the U.S. Constitution
b. the claimed authority of the states to declare a federal law void for violating the U.S.
Constitution
c. the power of the president to veto state laws for violating the U.S. Constitution
d. the authority of the president to dissolve Congress and to call for new elections
e. the power of the federal government to invalidate state laws on matters of commerce
Is it B?
20. When Congress passed laws (in 1798) to punish newspaper editors who published stories
critical of the federal government, these two political leaders suggested in the Virginia and
Kentucky Resolutions that the states had the right to nullify a federal law that, in the state’s
opinion, violated the Constitution.
a. James Madison and Thomas Jefferson
b. John Adams and Alexander Hamilton
c. John Dickinson and George Clinton
d. Samuel Adams and John Hancock
e. John Jay and John Marshall
Is it A?
21. During the battle over slavery, the case for nullification was forcefully presented by blank
a. William Jennings Randolph
b. Robert E. Lee
c. William Graham Sumner
d. John C. Calhoun
e. Jeb Stuart
Is it D?
22. The doctrine of dual federalism grew out of a protracted debate on the subject of blank
a. commerce
b. banking
c. manufacturing
d. welfare
e. licensing of commercial fishermen
Is it A?
23. Initially, it was supposed that blank
a. Congress could regulate interstate commerce
b. Congress could regulate interstate and intrastate commerce
c. the state governments could regulate interstate commerce
d. the state governments could regulate interstate and intrastate commerce
e. there was no distinction between interstate and intrastate commerce
Is it A?
24. The interstate commerce that the federal government can regulate is now interpreted to
include blank
a. almost any kind of economic activity
b. only the movement of goods between states
c. almost any commerce in goods, but not labor transactions
d. commerce between states and a handful of transactions within states
e. shipping and handling, but not production
Is it A?
25. Which of the following is TRUE regarding the Supreme Court’s modern rulings on regulation of
interstate commerce?
a. The Court allows federal regulation of almost anything related to interstate
commerce.
b. The Court permits only state regulation of most interstate commerce.
c. The Court has excluded every type of service provider from federal regulation.
d. The Court allows limited federal regulation of interstate commerce.
e. No regulation of interstate commerce is permitted by the state or federal governments.
Is it A?
Thanks!
Your first five answers are correct. Please post only those questions you re most usure of or confused about, not a whole quiz.
Thank you
I'm happy to help! Let's go through the questions one by one:
1. The term participatory democracy applies most accurately to which of the following societies?
To answer this question, we need to understand what participatory democracy means. Participatory democracy is a form of democracy where citizens have a direct role in decision-making and participate in the political process. To determine the correct answer, we can analyze each option and see which society aligns with the concept of participatory democracy.
A. Greece in the fourth century B.C. - This is the time of Athenian democracy, which is often considered a classic example of participatory democracy. So, A could be a valid answer.
B. Modern China - China is not typically considered a participatory democracy as the government has a centralized control and limited citizen participation. So, B is unlikely to be the correct answer.
C. The United States since 1787 - While the United States is a democracy, it is not purely participatory. It is a representative democracy where citizens elect representatives to make decisions on their behalf. So, C is unlikely to be the correct answer.
D. The Soviet Union between 1917 and 1990 - The Soviet Union was a communist state, and not known for citizen participation in decision-making. So, D is unlikely to be the correct answer.
E. The southeastern United States before the Civil War - This society was based on slavery and had limited rights for individuals, so it is not likely to be a participatory democracy. So, E is unlikely to be the correct answer.
Based on this analysis, it seems that A, Greece in the fourth century B.C., is the most accurate answer for the term participatory democracy.
2. In 1787, as the Constitution was being debated, blank worried that the new government he helped create might be too democratic, while blank who refused to sign the Constitution, worried that it was not democratic enough.
To determine the correct answer, we need to identify the historical figures mentioned and their positions on the democratic nature of the Constitution.
A. John Adams; James Madison
B. George Washington; George Mason
C. Alexander Hamilton; George Mason
D. Thomas Jefferson; Alexander Hamilton
E. Patrick Henry; Samuel Adams
To help you answer this question, we can provide a brief explanation of the individuals mentioned:
- John Adams: He was one of the Founding Fathers and a strong advocate for republicanism.
- James Madison: He was also a Founding Father and considered the "Father of the Constitution."
- George Washington: He served as the President of the Constitutional Convention and later became the first President of the United States.
- George Mason: He was also a Founding Father and author of the Virginia Declaration of Rights.
- Alexander Hamilton: He was an influential figure in the founding of the United States and a strong advocate of a centralized federal government.
- Thomas Jefferson: He was a Founding Father and the principal author of the Declaration of Independence.
- Patrick Henry: He was a Founding Father and known for his "Give me liberty, or give me death!" speech.
- Samuel Adams: He was a Founding Father and played a significant role in the American Revolution.
By analyzing the positions of these individuals, we can determine the correct answer. In this case, the correct answer is C. Alexander Hamilton worried that the new government he helped create might be too democratic, while George Mason, who refused to sign the Constitution, worried that it was not democratic enough.
3. In our political system, Aristotle’s ideal of direct democracy has been most closely approximated by the blank.
To answer this question, we need to understand Aristotle's ideal of direct democracy and identify the option that closely approximates it.
A. AFL-CIO
B. U.S. House of Representatives
C. New England town meeting
D. Constitutional Convention
E. southeastern United States before the Civil War
Aristotle's ideal of direct democracy is a system where citizens directly participate in decision-making through mass assemblies or town meetings. Based on this understanding, the correct answer is C. New England town meeting, as it allows citizens to directly participate in decision-making processes.
I hope this helps you get started on answering the questions. Let me know if you would like me to explain the remaining questions as well.