Define the pillars of democracy?
definition of pillars of democracy
This transcript of a powerpoint presentation in Canada is on the mark.
https://prezi.com/81dm72ffwekk/the-four-pillars-of-democracy/
The pillars of democracy are the fundamental principles and elements that form the basis of a democratic society. These pillars are essential for a functioning democracy and ensure the protection of citizens' rights, representation, and the rule of law. The four main pillars of democracy are:
1. Rule of Law: This principle states that everyone is equal before the law, and no one is above it. It ensures that laws are applied fairly and impartially, protecting individual rights and promoting justice. To understand the rule of law, one can refer to the constitution, legal statutes, and judicial interpretations of a country.
2. Independent Judiciary: An independent judiciary is crucial to a democratic system as it serves as a check on the power of the executive and legislative branches. It ensures that laws are interpreted and applied correctly, and safeguards the rights and liberties of citizens. To determine the independence of a judiciary, one can examine its institutional structure, appointment process, and decisions based on constitutional principles.
3. Free and Fair Elections: Free and fair elections are the cornerstone of democracy, providing citizens with the opportunity to choose their representatives and leaders. It involves equal suffrage, competitive political parties, transparency, integrity, and the protection of individuals' right to vote and be elected. To assess the fairness of elections, one can examine factors such as voter registration, party participation, electoral laws, and the presence of an independent election commission.
4. Respect for Human Rights: Democracy is built on the principle of protecting and promoting the fundamental rights and freedoms of individuals. This includes civil liberties such as freedom of speech, assembly, and religion, as well as political rights like the right to participate in the political process, freedom of the press, and equality under the law. To understand the respect for human rights, one can refer to international human rights standards, national laws, and the actual implementation of these rights in practice.
These pillars work together to establish a democratic society that upholds the principles of equality, justice, and individual freedom.