How is Gouverneur Morris the first Modern American, what does it mean to be a modern American?

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Gouverneur Morris is considered the first Modern American because of his innovative ideas and contributions to the formation of the United States. To understand what it means to be a modern American, we need to consider the context of the time and the characteristics associated with modernity.

Gouverneur Morris lived during the late 18th century, a period known as the Age of Enlightenment. This was a time of intellectual and philosophical advancements, with thinkers challenging traditional ideas and advocating for individual rights, reason, and progress. As part of this movement, Morris played a significant role in shaping the modern American identity.

One of Morris's notable contributions was his involvement in drafting the United States Constitution. He is often credited with having written the Preamble, which sets the tone for the entire document and encapsulates the goals and values of the American nation. Morris's wording in the Preamble, with its emphasis on "We the People," reflected a break from the traditional notion of power being derived from a monarch or ruling elite. Instead, it signaled a shift towards a government that derived its authority from the people themselves.

Morris also advocated for economic and technological progress. He supported a strong central government that prioritized commerce and industry. His views aligned with those of other modern thinkers of his time, such as Alexander Hamilton, who championed a vision of America as a modern, industrialized nation.

Furthermore, Morris was a vocal critic of slavery, which was a radical stance at the time. He recognized the contradiction between the ideals of freedom and equality espoused during the American Revolution and the practice of slavery. This demonstrated his commitment to the principles of human rights and equality, further reflecting his modern outlook.

To determine why Gouverneur Morris is considered the first Modern American, one can study his ideas, actions, and writings during the late 18th century and compare them to the key characteristics of modernity, such as progress, reason, individualism, and commitment to freedom and equality. Understanding the historical context and analyzing his contributions will lead to a better grasp of why he is regarded as a notable figure in the development of the modern American identity.