When the Federal Reserve lowered interest rates following the 2001 recession, what did more people start to do?

A. buy homes
B. default on loans
C. invest in dot-coms
D. sell stock shares

The United States used diplomacy to broker peace agreements in which of the following countries?
A. Israel, Northern Ireland
B. Nicaragua, Somalia
C. South Africa, India
D. North Korea, Poland

Seats Gained/Lost
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|Republicans| Democrats|
Senate |lost 6 |gained 7 |
House of Representatives|lost 27 |gained 32 |
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Which of the following events most likely affected the election results shown in the table? This question has two answers.
A. the government's response to the September 11 terrorist attacks
B. economic performance after the 2001 recession
C. the prosperity that came with the dot-com boom
D. the federal response to Hurricane Katrina

Why is the first and second ones A? Why is the last one B and D? Please explain I'm very confused. Thank you.

How does the dot-com recession relate to the federal response to Hurricane Katrina (I'm genuinely curious, I can't find anything about Hurricane Katrina in my textbook) and what does that have to do with republicans and democrats?

For the third one I chose A and C but they were B and D. I don't understand why at least one of them wasn't C.

Because the dot-com boom had gone bust in 2001, causing a recession.

Ok, I see now. Thank you!

the second one is b

To understand the answers to the multiple-choice questions, let's break them down one by one:

Question 1: When the Federal Reserve lowered interest rates following the 2001 recession, what did more people start to do?
A. buy homes
B. default on loans
C. invest in dot-coms
D. sell stock shares

Answer A: buy homes
When the Federal Reserve lowers interest rates, it makes borrowing money cheaper. This means that mortgages also become more affordable, leading more people to buy homes.

Answer B: default on loans
Lower interest rates may make it tempting for some individuals to borrow money, including those who cannot afford it. This can lead to people defaulting on their loans, as they may have taken on more debt than they can handle.

Answer C: invest in dot-coms
Investing in dot-coms refers to the boom of internet-based companies in the late 1990s and early 2000s. However, the question is asking about the period following the 2001 recession. While interest rate changes may have influenced investments in general, the dot-com boom was largely before the 2001 recession and subsequent interest rate adjustments. Therefore, answer option C is not directly related to the question.

Answer D: sell stock shares
Lower interest rates can have various effects on stock markets, but typically they incentivize investors to move away from low-yield fixed-income assets, such as bonds, and seek higher returns in stocks. Therefore, more people might start buying stocks rather than selling them in response to lower interest rates. Answer option D seems contrary to this reasoning.

Therefore, the correct answers are A. buy homes and B. default on loans.

Question 2: The United States used diplomacy to broker peace agreements in which of the following countries?
A. Israel, Northern Ireland
B. Nicaragua, Somalia
C. South Africa, India
D. North Korea, Poland

Answer A: Israel, Northern Ireland
The United States played a significant role in diplomatic efforts to bring about peace agreements between Israel and Palestine, as well as in Northern Ireland between various sectarian groups. These examples represent instances where diplomacy was used to broker peace agreements.

The other answer options (B. Nicaragua, Somalia; C. South Africa, India; D. North Korea, Poland) do not represent countries where the United States used significant diplomacy to broker peace agreements.

Therefore, the correct answer is A. Israel, Northern Ireland.

Question 3: Which of the following events most likely affected the election results shown in the table? This question has two answers.
A. the government's response to the September 11 terrorist attacks
B. economic performance after the 2001 recession
C. the prosperity that came with the dot-com boom
D. the federal response to Hurricane Katrina

Answer B: economic performance after the 2001 recession
The election results shown in the table indicate gains for one political party (Democrats) and losses for another (Republicans). Economic performance after the 2001 recession could have a significant impact on voter sentiment and perceptions of the political parties' ability to manage the economy.

Answer D: the federal response to Hurricane Katrina
Hurricane Katrina struck in 2005, which falls within the period covered by the election results in the table. The federal government's response to this major disaster, which was widely criticized for being inadequate, could have influenced voter sentiment and affected the election outcomes.

Answer options A and C are not directly related to the election results shown in the table, as they fall outside the timeframe covered.

Therefore, the correct answers are B. economic performance after the 2001 recession and D. the federal response to Hurricane Katrina.

Note: It's important to analyze the given information and context to arrive at the correct answers.

If you had read your assigned reading, you'd know why the first two are A. And you might know what happened after the 2001 dot-com bust.