A satellite in space experiences direct sunlight and heats up. During periods when it receives no sunlight,
The satellite cools off by radiation
The satellite cools off by conduction
The satellite maintains a constant temperature
The satellite cools off by convection ***
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The correct answer is: The satellite cools off by radiation.
Explanation: In space, there is no air or atmosphere to transfer heat through convection or conduction. Therefore, the primary mode of heat transfer for a satellite in space is radiation.
Radiation is the process where heat energy is emitted in the form of electromagnetic waves, such as infrared radiation. When the satellite is exposed to direct sunlight, it absorbs some of the solar radiation, which increases its temperature. However, when the satellite is in shadow or not receiving direct sunlight, it radiates heat away into space, which causes it to cool off.
This heat transfer process by radiation allows the satellite to maintain a relatively constant temperature, even when it transitions from sunlight to shadow.
A satellite in space experiences direct sunlight and heats up. During periods when it receives no direct sunlight,
A. the satellite cools off by radiation.
B. the satellite cools off by conduction.
C. the satellite maintains a constant temperature.
D. the satellite cools off by convection.
space is a vacuum...nothing to convect
how does heat from the Sun get to us?