1. He likes watching loud videos.

2. He likes watching erotic videos.
[Can we use these expressions? Are both the same?]

3. The video is erotic.
4. The video is loud.
[Can we use these expressions? Are both the same?]

All the sentences are grammatically correct. There are differences between the two adjectives, though.

http://www.dictionary.com/browse/loud?s=t

http://www.dictionary.com/browse/erotic?s=t