When 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone is reduced, the product is

a. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanene
b. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butana
c.3,3-dimethyl-2-butanol
d. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butananoic acid

Shouldn't that be answer c? The answer given by Osprey is not one of the choices.

When 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone is reduced, the product is c. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanol.

To determine the product of the reduction of 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone, we need to understand the process of reduction. Reduction involves the gain of electrons or the addition of hydrogen atoms to a compound. In this case, 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone would gain electrons or hydrogen atoms.

The carbonyl group (C=O) in 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone can be reduced to form an alcohol group (C-OH) by adding hydrogen atoms. This would result in the formation of an alcohol compound.

So, the product of reducing 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone would be an alcohol compound. Looking at the options given:

a. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanene: This compound contains a double bond (C=C) and does not have an alcohol group (C-OH), so it is not the product of the reduction.

b. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butana: This compound does not have an alcohol group (C-OH), so it is not the product of the reduction.

c. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanol: This compound contains an alcohol group (C-OH), which is the product of reducing 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanone.

d. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butananoic acid: This compound contains a carboxyl group (COOH) and is not the product of the reduction.

Therefore, the correct answer is c. 3,3-dimethyl-2-butanol.